The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow

Tiny particles have extraordinary thermal conductivity due to their unusual characteristics, making them crucial in materials science, nanotechnology, heat exchangers, and electronics. When there is the inclusion of thermal radiation, a heat source, and a convective boundary, magnetohydrodynamic (MH...

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Main Authors: Pardeep Kumar, Hemant Poonia, Liaqat Ali, Sujesh Areekara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22004932
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author Pardeep Kumar
Hemant Poonia
Liaqat Ali
Sujesh Areekara
author_facet Pardeep Kumar
Hemant Poonia
Liaqat Ali
Sujesh Areekara
author_sort Pardeep Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Tiny particles have extraordinary thermal conductivity due to their unusual characteristics, making them crucial in materials science, nanotechnology, heat exchangers, and electronics. When there is the inclusion of thermal radiation, a heat source, and a convective boundary, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) micropolar, tangent hyperbolic flow for water-based Al2O3 nanofluid over a stretching sheet, this work intends to investigate the significance of a nanoparticle's radius. The mathematically described ordinary differential system is created by transforming a set of partial differential equations via similarity transformations. The bvp4c approach is used to solve the problem numerically (MATLAB built-in function). In this comprehensive study, the main objective is to improve heat transformation under the impact of various parameters. The velocity profiles, temperature distribution, micro-rotation distribution, and the local skin friction factor, along with the rate of heat transfer, have been displayed with several physical parameters. It is observed that the variation in velocity and the temperature profiles is the cause of increasing the size of the nanoparticles and the involving parameters that caused an increase in the rate of heat transfer. Graphs and tables have then been used to demonstrate the consequences of these physical parameters. The enhancement in the radius of nanoparticles causes a decrease in the skin friction factor, thermal layer, and micro-rotation. As the Biot number increased, the thermal layer became thicker. The impact of influential parameters on physical quantities is illustrated using three-dimensional graphs.
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spelling doaj.art-e0dfa3c20f9b4c289a2b3c63455f17192022-12-22T02:32:06ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-09-0137102247The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flowPardeep Kumar0Hemant Poonia1Liaqat Ali2Sujesh Areekara3Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, IndiaSchool of Sciences, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, St. Thomas College(Autonomous), Thrissur, 680001, Kerala, IndiaTiny particles have extraordinary thermal conductivity due to their unusual characteristics, making them crucial in materials science, nanotechnology, heat exchangers, and electronics. When there is the inclusion of thermal radiation, a heat source, and a convective boundary, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) micropolar, tangent hyperbolic flow for water-based Al2O3 nanofluid over a stretching sheet, this work intends to investigate the significance of a nanoparticle's radius. The mathematically described ordinary differential system is created by transforming a set of partial differential equations via similarity transformations. The bvp4c approach is used to solve the problem numerically (MATLAB built-in function). In this comprehensive study, the main objective is to improve heat transformation under the impact of various parameters. The velocity profiles, temperature distribution, micro-rotation distribution, and the local skin friction factor, along with the rate of heat transfer, have been displayed with several physical parameters. It is observed that the variation in velocity and the temperature profiles is the cause of increasing the size of the nanoparticles and the involving parameters that caused an increase in the rate of heat transfer. Graphs and tables have then been used to demonstrate the consequences of these physical parameters. The enhancement in the radius of nanoparticles causes a decrease in the skin friction factor, thermal layer, and micro-rotation. As the Biot number increased, the thermal layer became thicker. The impact of influential parameters on physical quantities is illustrated using three-dimensional graphs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22004932Tangent hyperbolicNanofluidMicropolar fluidThermal radiationNanoparticleMagnetohydrodynamic
spellingShingle Pardeep Kumar
Hemant Poonia
Liaqat Ali
Sujesh Areekara
The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Tangent hyperbolic
Nanofluid
Micropolar fluid
Thermal radiation
Nanoparticle
Magnetohydrodynamic
title The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
title_full The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
title_fullStr The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
title_full_unstemmed The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
title_short The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
title_sort numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
topic Tangent hyperbolic
Nanofluid
Micropolar fluid
Thermal radiation
Nanoparticle
Magnetohydrodynamic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22004932
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