The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow
Tiny particles have extraordinary thermal conductivity due to their unusual characteristics, making them crucial in materials science, nanotechnology, heat exchangers, and electronics. When there is the inclusion of thermal radiation, a heat source, and a convective boundary, magnetohydrodynamic (MH...
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22004932 |
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author | Pardeep Kumar Hemant Poonia Liaqat Ali Sujesh Areekara |
author_facet | Pardeep Kumar Hemant Poonia Liaqat Ali Sujesh Areekara |
author_sort | Pardeep Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tiny particles have extraordinary thermal conductivity due to their unusual characteristics, making them crucial in materials science, nanotechnology, heat exchangers, and electronics. When there is the inclusion of thermal radiation, a heat source, and a convective boundary, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) micropolar, tangent hyperbolic flow for water-based Al2O3 nanofluid over a stretching sheet, this work intends to investigate the significance of a nanoparticle's radius. The mathematically described ordinary differential system is created by transforming a set of partial differential equations via similarity transformations. The bvp4c approach is used to solve the problem numerically (MATLAB built-in function). In this comprehensive study, the main objective is to improve heat transformation under the impact of various parameters. The velocity profiles, temperature distribution, micro-rotation distribution, and the local skin friction factor, along with the rate of heat transfer, have been displayed with several physical parameters. It is observed that the variation in velocity and the temperature profiles is the cause of increasing the size of the nanoparticles and the involving parameters that caused an increase in the rate of heat transfer. Graphs and tables have then been used to demonstrate the consequences of these physical parameters. The enhancement in the radius of nanoparticles causes a decrease in the skin friction factor, thermal layer, and micro-rotation. As the Biot number increased, the thermal layer became thicker. The impact of influential parameters on physical quantities is illustrated using three-dimensional graphs. |
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issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:04:34Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-e0dfa3c20f9b4c289a2b3c63455f17192022-12-22T02:32:06ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-09-0137102247The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flowPardeep Kumar0Hemant Poonia1Liaqat Ali2Sujesh Areekara3Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, 125004, Haryana, IndiaSchool of Sciences, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, St. Thomas College(Autonomous), Thrissur, 680001, Kerala, IndiaTiny particles have extraordinary thermal conductivity due to their unusual characteristics, making them crucial in materials science, nanotechnology, heat exchangers, and electronics. When there is the inclusion of thermal radiation, a heat source, and a convective boundary, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) micropolar, tangent hyperbolic flow for water-based Al2O3 nanofluid over a stretching sheet, this work intends to investigate the significance of a nanoparticle's radius. The mathematically described ordinary differential system is created by transforming a set of partial differential equations via similarity transformations. The bvp4c approach is used to solve the problem numerically (MATLAB built-in function). In this comprehensive study, the main objective is to improve heat transformation under the impact of various parameters. The velocity profiles, temperature distribution, micro-rotation distribution, and the local skin friction factor, along with the rate of heat transfer, have been displayed with several physical parameters. It is observed that the variation in velocity and the temperature profiles is the cause of increasing the size of the nanoparticles and the involving parameters that caused an increase in the rate of heat transfer. Graphs and tables have then been used to demonstrate the consequences of these physical parameters. The enhancement in the radius of nanoparticles causes a decrease in the skin friction factor, thermal layer, and micro-rotation. As the Biot number increased, the thermal layer became thicker. The impact of influential parameters on physical quantities is illustrated using three-dimensional graphs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22004932Tangent hyperbolicNanofluidMicropolar fluidThermal radiationNanoparticleMagnetohydrodynamic |
spellingShingle | Pardeep Kumar Hemant Poonia Liaqat Ali Sujesh Areekara The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Tangent hyperbolic Nanofluid Micropolar fluid Thermal radiation Nanoparticle Magnetohydrodynamic |
title | The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow |
title_full | The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow |
title_fullStr | The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow |
title_full_unstemmed | The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow |
title_short | The numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow |
title_sort | numerical simulation of nanoparticle size and thermal radiation with the magnetic field effect based on tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow |
topic | Tangent hyperbolic Nanofluid Micropolar fluid Thermal radiation Nanoparticle Magnetohydrodynamic |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22004932 |
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