Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage
Abstract Natural halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) were hybridized with metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) to prepare novel composites. MOFs were transformed into carbon by carbonization calcination, and palladium (Pd) nanoparticles were introduced to build an emerging ternary compound system for hydrogen ad...
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SpringerOpen
2017-03-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2000-5 |
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author | Jiao Jin Jing Ouyang Huaming Yang |
author_facet | Jiao Jin Jing Ouyang Huaming Yang |
author_sort | Jiao Jin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Natural halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) were hybridized with metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) to prepare novel composites. MOFs were transformed into carbon by carbonization calcination, and palladium (Pd) nanoparticles were introduced to build an emerging ternary compound system for hydrogen adsorption. The hydrogen adsorption capacities of HNT-MOF composites were 0.23 and 0.24 wt%, while those of carbonized products were 0.24 and 0.27 wt% at 25 °C and 2.65 MPa, respectively. Al-based samples showed higher hydrogen adsorption capacities than Zn-based samples on account of different selectivity between metal and hydrogen and approximate porous characteristics. More pore structures are generated by the carbonization reaction from metal–organic frameworks into carbon; high specific surface area, uniform pore size, and large pore volume benefited the hydrogen adsorption ability of composites. Moreover, it was also possible to promote hydrogen adsorption capacity by incorporating Pd. The hydrogen adsorption capacity of ternary compound, Pd-C-H3-MOFs(Al), reached 0.32 wt% at 25 °C and 2.65 MPa. Dissociation was assumed to take place on the Pd particles, then atomic and molecule hydrogen spilled over to the structure of carboxylated HNTs, MOFs, and the carbon products for enhancing the hydrogen adsorption capacity. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e0e15038759245b99d72841fe8ca5541 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:57:17Z |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-e0e15038759245b99d72841fe8ca55412023-09-02T20:08:45ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-03-011211910.1186/s11671-017-2000-5Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen StorageJiao Jin0Jing Ouyang1Huaming Yang2Centre for Mineral Materials, School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South UniversityCentre for Mineral Materials, School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South UniversityCentre for Mineral Materials, School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South UniversityAbstract Natural halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) were hybridized with metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) to prepare novel composites. MOFs were transformed into carbon by carbonization calcination, and palladium (Pd) nanoparticles were introduced to build an emerging ternary compound system for hydrogen adsorption. The hydrogen adsorption capacities of HNT-MOF composites were 0.23 and 0.24 wt%, while those of carbonized products were 0.24 and 0.27 wt% at 25 °C and 2.65 MPa, respectively. Al-based samples showed higher hydrogen adsorption capacities than Zn-based samples on account of different selectivity between metal and hydrogen and approximate porous characteristics. More pore structures are generated by the carbonization reaction from metal–organic frameworks into carbon; high specific surface area, uniform pore size, and large pore volume benefited the hydrogen adsorption ability of composites. Moreover, it was also possible to promote hydrogen adsorption capacity by incorporating Pd. The hydrogen adsorption capacity of ternary compound, Pd-C-H3-MOFs(Al), reached 0.32 wt% at 25 °C and 2.65 MPa. Dissociation was assumed to take place on the Pd particles, then atomic and molecule hydrogen spilled over to the structure of carboxylated HNTs, MOFs, and the carbon products for enhancing the hydrogen adsorption capacity.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2000-5Pd nanoparticlesMetal–organic frameworks (MOFs)Halloysite nanotubesHybridHydrogen storage |
spellingShingle | Jiao Jin Jing Ouyang Huaming Yang Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage Nanoscale Research Letters Pd nanoparticles Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) Halloysite nanotubes Hybrid Hydrogen storage |
title | Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage |
title_full | Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage |
title_fullStr | Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage |
title_full_unstemmed | Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage |
title_short | Pd Nanoparticles and MOFs Synergistically Hybridized Halloysite Nanotubes for Hydrogen Storage |
title_sort | pd nanoparticles and mofs synergistically hybridized halloysite nanotubes for hydrogen storage |
topic | Pd nanoparticles Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) Halloysite nanotubes Hybrid Hydrogen storage |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2000-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiaojin pdnanoparticlesandmofssynergisticallyhybridizedhalloysitenanotubesforhydrogenstorage AT jingouyang pdnanoparticlesandmofssynergisticallyhybridizedhalloysitenanotubesforhydrogenstorage AT huamingyang pdnanoparticlesandmofssynergisticallyhybridizedhalloysitenanotubesforhydrogenstorage |