Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients

Abstract Introduction Various surgical centers tend to postpone a kidney transplantation (KT) to the following morning than to operate at night‐time. The objective of our study was to assess whether there was any difference between daytime and night‐time renal transplantation in our institution. Met...

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Main Authors: Patrick Julien Treacy, Flora Barthe, Imad Bentellis, Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Thomas Prudhomme, Laetitia Imbert de La Phalecque, Aysha Shaikh, Laetitia Albano, Daniel Chevallier, Matthieu Durand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-02-01
Series:Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.566
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author Patrick Julien Treacy
Flora Barthe
Imad Bentellis
Ugo Giovanni Falagario
Thomas Prudhomme
Laetitia Imbert de La Phalecque
Aysha Shaikh
Laetitia Albano
Daniel Chevallier
Matthieu Durand
author_facet Patrick Julien Treacy
Flora Barthe
Imad Bentellis
Ugo Giovanni Falagario
Thomas Prudhomme
Laetitia Imbert de La Phalecque
Aysha Shaikh
Laetitia Albano
Daniel Chevallier
Matthieu Durand
author_sort Patrick Julien Treacy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Various surgical centers tend to postpone a kidney transplantation (KT) to the following morning than to operate at night‐time. The objective of our study was to assess whether there was any difference between daytime and night‐time renal transplantation in our institution. Method This study is a retrospective monocentric study including all the KTs that were performed between 2012 and 2013 by transplant expert surgeons in our institution. Clavien‐Dindo (CD) complications were classified according to 7 variables going from 1 to 5. Time before postgraft diuresis and delayed graft function (DGF) were also analyzed. Two groups of patients were formed according to threshold value of incision time (6.30 p.m.). Data comparison were performed using the Kruskal–Wallis nonparametric test. Results A total of 179 patients were included. Median follow‐up was 24 months. Cold ischemia time was longer in the night‐time transplantation (1082 vs. 807 min, p < .001), but rewarming time was shorter (47.24 vs. 52.15 min, p = .628). No statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups using the Kruskal–Wallis method for CD complications (Qobs: 0.076; p = .735). CD complications proportion was similar, with a majority of grade II complications (72.7% daytime group vs. 75.4% night‐time group (p = .735). DGF (19 patients for daytime group vs. 13 patients for night‐time group, p = .359) and time before postgraft diuresis (4.65 days daytime group vs. 5.27 days night‐time group, p = .422) were similar between both groups. Multivariate analysis did not show significant predictors of CD complications Grade 3 and more. Conclusion Night‐time renal transplantation did not induce more postoperative CD complications than diurnal procedures in our cohort, challenging the false preconceptions that allow surgical teams to delay this surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-e0e51c8ea42a4eacaa29b49325802bf82022-12-22T04:13:41ZengWileyImmunity, Inflammation and Disease2050-45272022-02-0110222523410.1002/iid3.566Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patientsPatrick Julien Treacy0Flora Barthe1Imad Bentellis2Ugo Giovanni Falagario3Thomas Prudhomme4Laetitia Imbert de La Phalecque5Aysha Shaikh6Laetitia Albano7Daniel Chevallier8Matthieu Durand9Urology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceUrology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceUrology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceDepartment of Urology and Organ Transplantation University of Foggia Foggia ItalyDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, CHU Rangueil Toulouse University Hospital Toulouse FranceUrology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceUrology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceDepartment of Renal Transplantation, Hôpital Pasteur 2 Nice Sophia‐Antipolis University Nice FranceUrology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceUrology, Andrology, Renal Transplant Unit, Hôpital Pasteur 2 CHU de Nice Nice FranceAbstract Introduction Various surgical centers tend to postpone a kidney transplantation (KT) to the following morning than to operate at night‐time. The objective of our study was to assess whether there was any difference between daytime and night‐time renal transplantation in our institution. Method This study is a retrospective monocentric study including all the KTs that were performed between 2012 and 2013 by transplant expert surgeons in our institution. Clavien‐Dindo (CD) complications were classified according to 7 variables going from 1 to 5. Time before postgraft diuresis and delayed graft function (DGF) were also analyzed. Two groups of patients were formed according to threshold value of incision time (6.30 p.m.). Data comparison were performed using the Kruskal–Wallis nonparametric test. Results A total of 179 patients were included. Median follow‐up was 24 months. Cold ischemia time was longer in the night‐time transplantation (1082 vs. 807 min, p < .001), but rewarming time was shorter (47.24 vs. 52.15 min, p = .628). No statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups using the Kruskal–Wallis method for CD complications (Qobs: 0.076; p = .735). CD complications proportion was similar, with a majority of grade II complications (72.7% daytime group vs. 75.4% night‐time group (p = .735). DGF (19 patients for daytime group vs. 13 patients for night‐time group, p = .359) and time before postgraft diuresis (4.65 days daytime group vs. 5.27 days night‐time group, p = .422) were similar between both groups. Multivariate analysis did not show significant predictors of CD complications Grade 3 and more. Conclusion Night‐time renal transplantation did not induce more postoperative CD complications than diurnal procedures in our cohort, challenging the false preconceptions that allow surgical teams to delay this surgery.https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.566CD complicationsdelayed graft functiongraftkidneynight‐timetransplantation
spellingShingle Patrick Julien Treacy
Flora Barthe
Imad Bentellis
Ugo Giovanni Falagario
Thomas Prudhomme
Laetitia Imbert de La Phalecque
Aysha Shaikh
Laetitia Albano
Daniel Chevallier
Matthieu Durand
Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
CD complications
delayed graft function
graft
kidney
night‐time
transplantation
title Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients
title_full Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients
title_fullStr Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients
title_full_unstemmed Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients
title_short Is night‐time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day? A single center study cohort of 179 patients
title_sort is night time surgical procedure for renal graft at higher risk than during the day a single center study cohort of 179 patients
topic CD complications
delayed graft function
graft
kidney
night‐time
transplantation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.566
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