In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites

Owing to the unfavorable wetting and density difference between graphene and copper, it remains challenging to achieve homogeneous dispersion of graphene for utilizing the unique nature of graphene in copper matrix composites. Here, we design an in-situ process to fabricate graphene-like carbon (GLC...

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Main Authors: Shengcheng Shu, Qilong Yuan, Wen Dai, Mingliang Wu, Dan Dai, Ke Yang, Bo Wang, Cheng-Te Lin, Thomas Wuebben, Jost Degenhardt, Christoph Regula, Ralph Wilken, Nan Jiang, Joerg Ihde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521001398
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author Shengcheng Shu
Qilong Yuan
Wen Dai
Mingliang Wu
Dan Dai
Ke Yang
Bo Wang
Cheng-Te Lin
Thomas Wuebben
Jost Degenhardt
Christoph Regula
Ralph Wilken
Nan Jiang
Joerg Ihde
author_facet Shengcheng Shu
Qilong Yuan
Wen Dai
Mingliang Wu
Dan Dai
Ke Yang
Bo Wang
Cheng-Te Lin
Thomas Wuebben
Jost Degenhardt
Christoph Regula
Ralph Wilken
Nan Jiang
Joerg Ihde
author_sort Shengcheng Shu
collection DOAJ
description Owing to the unfavorable wetting and density difference between graphene and copper, it remains challenging to achieve homogeneous dispersion of graphene for utilizing the unique nature of graphene in copper matrix composites. Here, we design an in-situ process to fabricate graphene-like carbon (GLC) reinforcing copper matrix composites: GLC can be directly fabricated on commercial copper particles using modified PECVD method followed by vacuum hot pressing, which is high-efficiency and can be massively produced for graphene reinforced metal matrix composites in industrial level. After hot pressing, the GLC with ultralow content (170 to 350 ppm) can be uniformly dispersed and tightly embedded within the copper matrix. A remarkable thermal conductivity enhancement efficiency of 85% and enhanced thermal conductivity (439 W m−1 K−1), accompanied by the higher wear resistance, can be obtained in our GLC reinforced copper matrix composites. In actual arc ablation performance measurement, the breakdown strength and relative arc ablation resistance of GLC/Cu composites can be significantly improved by 106.5% and 33.3% than pure copper, respectively, demonstrating GLC/Cu composites a promising candidate for application as high voltage electrical contacts.
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spelling doaj.art-e0e635aa245b447aab05d13e982535c92022-12-21T23:00:23ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752021-05-01203109586In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix compositesShengcheng Shu0Qilong Yuan1Wen Dai2Mingliang Wu3Dan Dai4Ke Yang5Bo Wang6Cheng-Te Lin7Thomas Wuebben8Jost Degenhardt9Christoph Regula10Ralph Wilken11Nan Jiang12Joerg Ihde13Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, Germany; Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding authors at: Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China, Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, Germany.Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, GermanyZhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding authors at: Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China, Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, Germany.Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, Germany; Corresponding authors at: Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China, Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Bremen 28359, Germany.Owing to the unfavorable wetting and density difference between graphene and copper, it remains challenging to achieve homogeneous dispersion of graphene for utilizing the unique nature of graphene in copper matrix composites. Here, we design an in-situ process to fabricate graphene-like carbon (GLC) reinforcing copper matrix composites: GLC can be directly fabricated on commercial copper particles using modified PECVD method followed by vacuum hot pressing, which is high-efficiency and can be massively produced for graphene reinforced metal matrix composites in industrial level. After hot pressing, the GLC with ultralow content (170 to 350 ppm) can be uniformly dispersed and tightly embedded within the copper matrix. A remarkable thermal conductivity enhancement efficiency of 85% and enhanced thermal conductivity (439 W m−1 K−1), accompanied by the higher wear resistance, can be obtained in our GLC reinforced copper matrix composites. In actual arc ablation performance measurement, the breakdown strength and relative arc ablation resistance of GLC/Cu composites can be significantly improved by 106.5% and 33.3% than pure copper, respectively, demonstrating GLC/Cu composites a promising candidate for application as high voltage electrical contacts.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521001398Copper matrix compositesGraphene-like carbonChemical vapour deposition (CVD)
spellingShingle Shengcheng Shu
Qilong Yuan
Wen Dai
Mingliang Wu
Dan Dai
Ke Yang
Bo Wang
Cheng-Te Lin
Thomas Wuebben
Jost Degenhardt
Christoph Regula
Ralph Wilken
Nan Jiang
Joerg Ihde
In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
Materials & Design
Copper matrix composites
Graphene-like carbon
Chemical vapour deposition (CVD)
title In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
title_full In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
title_fullStr In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
title_full_unstemmed In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
title_short In-situ synthesis of graphene-like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
title_sort in situ synthesis of graphene like carbon encapsulated copper particles for reinforcing copper matrix composites
topic Copper matrix composites
Graphene-like carbon
Chemical vapour deposition (CVD)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521001398
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