Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis

Objective. To study heart damage in pts with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by ECG and echocardiography (EchoCG). Material and methods. 344 pts with definite AS not older than 60 years without comorbid cardiac diseases examined in the Institute of rheumatology during 2005-2008 were included. ECG with 1...

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Main Authors: A A Godzenko, A G Bochkova, Y O Korsakova, N V Bunchuk, E S Mach
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA PRESS LLC 2009-08-01
Series:Научно-практическая ревматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1058
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author A A Godzenko
A G Bochkova
Y O Korsakova
N V Bunchuk
E S Mach
author_facet A A Godzenko
A G Bochkova
Y O Korsakova
N V Bunchuk
E S Mach
author_sort A A Godzenko
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To study heart damage in pts with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by ECG and echocardiography (EchoCG). Material and methods. 344 pts with definite AS not older than 60 years without comorbid cardiac diseases examined in the Institute of rheumatology during 2005-2008 were included. ECG with 12 leads was performed in all pts and transthoracic EchoCG – in 101 pts. Results. Rhythm and conductivity disturbances were revealed in 67 from 344 (19,5%) pts: atrioventricular (a/v) heart block was present in 20 (5,8%) pts (16 had 1, 2 – 2 and 3 – 3 stage of a/v heart block). 27 (7,8%) pts had intraventricular heart block. EchoCG signs of aortal valve changes were revealed in 45 from 101 (44,5%) pts: thickness or dilatation of aorta – in 36 (35,6%), aortal valve cusps thickness – in 32 (31,7%), mitral – in 15 (14,8%). Local thickness in the form of a comb beneath aortal valve on the back wall of aorta basis at the site of its junction with basis of mitral anterior cusp – “subaortic bump” was found in 10 (10%) pts. Frequency of a/v heart block among pts with changes of aorta and cardiac valves was significantly higher than in pts without such changes. On the other hand frequency of aorta and cardiac valves changes in pts with a/v heart block was significantly higher than in pts without a/v heart block (p=0,0027) what shows relationship between conductivity disturbances and aorta and cardiac valves damage in AS. Conclusion. Cardiac pathology in AS is characterized by frequent (44,5%) damage of aorta basis and aorta-mitral junction zone in combination with thickness of aortal and mitral valves and conductivity disturbances.
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spelling doaj.art-e0e74f43fc8c499e8cd2de692375d2122025-03-02T13:23:33ZrusIMA PRESS LLCНаучно-практическая ревматология1995-44841995-44922009-08-0147441010.14412/1995-4484-2009-1144998Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitisA A GodzenkoA G BochkovaY O KorsakovaN V BunchukE S MachObjective. To study heart damage in pts with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by ECG and echocardiography (EchoCG). Material and methods. 344 pts with definite AS not older than 60 years without comorbid cardiac diseases examined in the Institute of rheumatology during 2005-2008 were included. ECG with 12 leads was performed in all pts and transthoracic EchoCG – in 101 pts. Results. Rhythm and conductivity disturbances were revealed in 67 from 344 (19,5%) pts: atrioventricular (a/v) heart block was present in 20 (5,8%) pts (16 had 1, 2 – 2 and 3 – 3 stage of a/v heart block). 27 (7,8%) pts had intraventricular heart block. EchoCG signs of aortal valve changes were revealed in 45 from 101 (44,5%) pts: thickness or dilatation of aorta – in 36 (35,6%), aortal valve cusps thickness – in 32 (31,7%), mitral – in 15 (14,8%). Local thickness in the form of a comb beneath aortal valve on the back wall of aorta basis at the site of its junction with basis of mitral anterior cusp – “subaortic bump” was found in 10 (10%) pts. Frequency of a/v heart block among pts with changes of aorta and cardiac valves was significantly higher than in pts without such changes. On the other hand frequency of aorta and cardiac valves changes in pts with a/v heart block was significantly higher than in pts without a/v heart block (p=0,0027) what shows relationship between conductivity disturbances and aorta and cardiac valves damage in AS. Conclusion. Cardiac pathology in AS is characterized by frequent (44,5%) damage of aorta basis and aorta-mitral junction zone in combination with thickness of aortal and mitral valves and conductivity disturbances.https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1058ankylosing spondylitisconductivity disturbancethickness of aorta and valves“subaortal comb”
spellingShingle A A Godzenko
A G Bochkova
Y O Korsakova
N V Bunchuk
E S Mach
Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
Научно-практическая ревматология
ankylosing spondylitis
conductivity disturbance
thickness of aorta and valves
“subaortal comb”
title Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
title_full Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
title_fullStr Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
title_full_unstemmed Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
title_short Heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
title_sort heart damage in ankylosing spondylitis
topic ankylosing spondylitis
conductivity disturbance
thickness of aorta and valves
“subaortal comb”
url https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/1058
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AT nvbunchuk heartdamageinankylosingspondylitis
AT esmach heartdamageinankylosingspondylitis