Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks

Indian jute sacking played an essential role in Australian life for over 150 years, yet its contribution to Australian development and its Indian origins have been barely recognised in Australian public collections. What has Australian history gained by this erasing of jute from public memory? Wool,...

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Main Author: Andrew Hassam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTS ePRESS 2011-12-01
Series:Public History Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/phrj/article/view/2268
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author Andrew Hassam
author_facet Andrew Hassam
author_sort Andrew Hassam
collection DOAJ
description Indian jute sacking played an essential role in Australian life for over 150 years, yet its contribution to Australian development and its Indian origins have been barely recognised in Australian public collections. What has Australian history gained by this erasing of jute from public memory? Wool, sugar and hop sacks are displayed in public collections as evidence of an Australian national story, but their national dimension depends on the cultural invisibility of jute and jute’s connections to the stories of other communities in other places. Developing an awareness of the contribution of Indian jute to the development of Australia requires an awareness not simply that jute comes from India but that the construction of national identity by collecting institutions relies on forgetting those transnational connections evident in their own collections. Where jute sacks have been preserved, it is because they are invested with memories of a collective way of life, yet in attempting to speak on behalf of the nation, the public museum denies more multidimensional models of cultural identity that are less linear and less place-based. If Indian jute is to be acknowledged as part of ‘the Australian story’, the concept of an Australian story must change and exhibitions need to explore, rather than ignore, transnational networks.
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spelling doaj.art-e0ea85993b0b4ac6b3db2560ed0cff772022-12-22T02:05:03ZengUTS ePRESSPublic History Review1833-49892011-12-011801081281614Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational NetworksAndrew Hassam0University of WollongongIndian jute sacking played an essential role in Australian life for over 150 years, yet its contribution to Australian development and its Indian origins have been barely recognised in Australian public collections. What has Australian history gained by this erasing of jute from public memory? Wool, sugar and hop sacks are displayed in public collections as evidence of an Australian national story, but their national dimension depends on the cultural invisibility of jute and jute’s connections to the stories of other communities in other places. Developing an awareness of the contribution of Indian jute to the development of Australia requires an awareness not simply that jute comes from India but that the construction of national identity by collecting institutions relies on forgetting those transnational connections evident in their own collections. Where jute sacks have been preserved, it is because they are invested with memories of a collective way of life, yet in attempting to speak on behalf of the nation, the public museum denies more multidimensional models of cultural identity that are less linear and less place-based. If Indian jute is to be acknowledged as part of ‘the Australian story’, the concept of an Australian story must change and exhibitions need to explore, rather than ignore, transnational networks.http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/phrj/article/view/2268AustraliaIndiaJutematerial culturenational identitytranscultural networks
spellingShingle Andrew Hassam
Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks
Public History Review
Australia
India
Jute
material culture
national identity
transcultural networks
title Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks
title_full Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks
title_fullStr Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks
title_full_unstemmed Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks
title_short Indian Jute in Australian Collections: Forgetting and Recollecting Transnational Networks
title_sort indian jute in australian collections forgetting and recollecting transnational networks
topic Australia
India
Jute
material culture
national identity
transcultural networks
url http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/phrj/article/view/2268
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