Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars

Glucose promotes increases in physiological processes related to plant growth and induces cell division and can also act in seed germination. The present investigation has been carried out on the influence of various concentrations of glucose on the germination performance of soybeans seeds of cv. B...

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Main Authors: Pedro Henrique Gorni, Denis Wesley Polimeno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) 2023-05-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia de Biossistemas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer.tupa.unesp.br/index.php/BIOENG/article/view/1195
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author Pedro Henrique Gorni
Denis Wesley Polimeno
author_facet Pedro Henrique Gorni
Denis Wesley Polimeno
author_sort Pedro Henrique Gorni
collection DOAJ
description Glucose promotes increases in physiological processes related to plant growth and induces cell division and can also act in seed germination. The present investigation has been carried out on the influence of various concentrations of glucose on the germination performance of soybeans seeds of cv. BMX and 66i68. Seeds of soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) were treated with three concentrations of the glucose (0.05, 0.10 and 0.20 mmol L-1), and a control with distilled water. Tests of seed germination and vigor were carried out: it was calculated the germination percentage (first and final counting), percentage of normal seedlings; and speed of germination, length of the primary root and the aerial part of seedlings were recorded. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with three treatments and five repetitions depending on the test. Increasing doses of the plant growth regulator influence the germination and can increase the speed of germination. The use of glucose in the treatment of soybean seeds, increases the rate of germination and emergence speed, growth of the root system and medium of seedlings. Soybean cultivar BMX seeds showed an increase in physiological performance with increasing glucose dosage.
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spelling doaj.art-e0ecf1619290416c96250d850d5d89022023-05-12T13:32:17ZengUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)Revista Brasileira de Engenharia de Biossistemas1981-70612359-67242023-05-011710.18011/bioeng.2023.v17.1195Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivarsPedro Henrique Gorni0Denis Wesley Polimeno1Biosystems Engineering Department, São Paulo State University – UNESP, Tupã-SP, Brazil.Agronomic Engineering Department, Gammon University, Paraguaçu Paulista-SP, Brazil.Glucose promotes increases in physiological processes related to plant growth and induces cell division and can also act in seed germination. The present investigation has been carried out on the influence of various concentrations of glucose on the germination performance of soybeans seeds of cv. BMX and 66i68. Seeds of soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) were treated with three concentrations of the glucose (0.05, 0.10 and 0.20 mmol L-1), and a control with distilled water. Tests of seed germination and vigor were carried out: it was calculated the germination percentage (first and final counting), percentage of normal seedlings; and speed of germination, length of the primary root and the aerial part of seedlings were recorded. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with three treatments and five repetitions depending on the test. Increasing doses of the plant growth regulator influence the germination and can increase the speed of germination. The use of glucose in the treatment of soybean seeds, increases the rate of germination and emergence speed, growth of the root system and medium of seedlings. Soybean cultivar BMX seeds showed an increase in physiological performance with increasing glucose dosage.https://seer.tupa.unesp.br/index.php/BIOENG/article/view/1195Glycine maxPhytohormoneRoot protrusion indexvigorgermination speed index
spellingShingle Pedro Henrique Gorni
Denis Wesley Polimeno
Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia de Biossistemas
Glycine max
Phytohormone
Root protrusion index
vigor
germination speed index
title Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
title_full Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
title_fullStr Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
title_short Effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
title_sort effect of glucose on germination performance in two soybean cultivars
topic Glycine max
Phytohormone
Root protrusion index
vigor
germination speed index
url https://seer.tupa.unesp.br/index.php/BIOENG/article/view/1195
work_keys_str_mv AT pedrohenriquegorni effectofglucoseongerminationperformanceintwosoybeancultivars
AT deniswesleypolimeno effectofglucoseongerminationperformanceintwosoybeancultivars