Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method
Based on field studies, the topographic slope effects worsen the structural damage in an earthquake. It is very vital to determine the amount of foundation settlement adjacent to the slope. In this study, a new analytical model is proposed to determine the amount of vertical settlement of the shallo...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Semnan University
2023-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6659_fae52e0c80d421365e9f3ee77753f146.pdf |
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author | Mohammad Javad Shabani Ali Ghanbari |
author_facet | Mohammad Javad Shabani Ali Ghanbari |
author_sort | Mohammad Javad Shabani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Based on field studies, the topographic slope effects worsen the structural damage in an earthquake. It is very vital to determine the amount of foundation settlement adjacent to the slope. In this study, a new analytical model is proposed to determine the amount of vertical settlement of the shallow foundation near the slope. In this analytical model, the inertia force due to the sliding zone mass is considered in the dynamic equilibrium equations. Moreover, it was assumed that stiffness and damping under the foundation linearly increased as the distance from the slope edge increased. In this case, the maximum stiffness and damping at a distance five times as large as the foundation width from the slope edge were considered to be the same as maximum stiffness and damping in the non-slope scenario. The foundation was loaded harmonically by changing the frequency. Comparing the results of this study with the laboratory results leads to this observation that the offered analytical model can well determine the settlement located near the slope. Furthermore, the results showed that the settlement of the foundation near the slope edge was twice as large as the settlement in the absence of a slope. Also, the settlement of the foundation became equal to that of the non-slope foundation at a distance of 4 times as large as the foundation width from the slope edge. Furthermore, with increasing slope angle and declining the foundation distance from the slope edge, due to vertical harmonic load, the foundation settlement amount increases. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:19:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e0f24ee78ce647708bdd318528cf58d3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-4415 2345-4423 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:19:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Semnan University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-e0f24ee78ce647708bdd318528cf58d32023-06-10T04:33:43ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering2345-44152345-44232023-05-01112334210.22075/jrce.2022.22290.14716659Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical MethodMohammad Javad Shabani0Ali Ghanbari1Technical College of Imam Sadiq, Technical and Vocational University, Babol, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kharazmi University, Tehran, IranBased on field studies, the topographic slope effects worsen the structural damage in an earthquake. It is very vital to determine the amount of foundation settlement adjacent to the slope. In this study, a new analytical model is proposed to determine the amount of vertical settlement of the shallow foundation near the slope. In this analytical model, the inertia force due to the sliding zone mass is considered in the dynamic equilibrium equations. Moreover, it was assumed that stiffness and damping under the foundation linearly increased as the distance from the slope edge increased. In this case, the maximum stiffness and damping at a distance five times as large as the foundation width from the slope edge were considered to be the same as maximum stiffness and damping in the non-slope scenario. The foundation was loaded harmonically by changing the frequency. Comparing the results of this study with the laboratory results leads to this observation that the offered analytical model can well determine the settlement located near the slope. Furthermore, the results showed that the settlement of the foundation near the slope edge was twice as large as the settlement in the absence of a slope. Also, the settlement of the foundation became equal to that of the non-slope foundation at a distance of 4 times as large as the foundation width from the slope edge. Furthermore, with increasing slope angle and declining the foundation distance from the slope edge, due to vertical harmonic load, the foundation settlement amount increases.https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6659_fae52e0c80d421365e9f3ee77753f146.pdfslope topography effectanalytical methodsoil stiffnessstrip footingdynamic loading |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Javad Shabani Ali Ghanbari Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering slope topography effect analytical method soil stiffness strip footing dynamic loading |
title | Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method |
title_full | Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method |
title_fullStr | Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method |
title_short | Determining the Dynamic Settlement of the Foundation Adjacent to Slope Using Analytical Method |
title_sort | determining the dynamic settlement of the foundation adjacent to slope using analytical method |
topic | slope topography effect analytical method soil stiffness strip footing dynamic loading |
url | https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6659_fae52e0c80d421365e9f3ee77753f146.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohammadjavadshabani determiningthedynamicsettlementofthefoundationadjacenttoslopeusinganalyticalmethod AT alighanbari determiningthedynamicsettlementofthefoundationadjacenttoslopeusinganalyticalmethod |