Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles

Determining the movement and migration patterns of fish between different environments is crucial for understanding the distribution of fish populations and the ecological mechanisms underlying their spatial dynamics. This study is the first to employ otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles to elucidate ha...

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Main Authors: S Zhang, M Li, J Zhu, S Xu, Z Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Inter-Research 2022-11-01
Series:Aquatic Biology
Online Access:https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/ab/v31/p89-97/
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author S Zhang
M Li
J Zhu
S Xu
Z Chen
author_facet S Zhang
M Li
J Zhu
S Xu
Z Chen
author_sort S Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Determining the movement and migration patterns of fish between different environments is crucial for understanding the distribution of fish populations and the ecological mechanisms underlying their spatial dynamics. This study is the first to employ otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles to elucidate habitat use by the commercially valuable estuarine species Eleutheronema rhadinum. Age 1+ fish were present in samples from the East China Sea and South China Sea, caught off China in October to December of 2019. Characterization of both otolith element profiles through a quantitative approach suggested migration plasticity for E. rhadinum, especially during the first year. However, the Ba:Ca profile revealed a more distinct pattern of habitat use compared with the Sr:Ca profile, suggesting that the Ba:Ca ratio is more appropriate for life-history reconstruction of this species. Most individuals appeared to be estuary-dependent, with some appearing to have entered fresh water for a short time during their first year of life. After their first winter, individuals tended to move into coastal waters, and most apparently overwintered in the marine environment. Knowledge of the diverse life-history strategies of this valuable species at different life stages should be incorporated into future conservation and management efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-e0f66b42a2ba40ae92cf2139c9bc91242023-02-06T14:58:40ZengInter-ResearchAquatic Biology1864-77821864-77902022-11-0131899710.3354/ab00756Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profilesS Zhang0M Li1J Zhu2S Xu3Z Chen4South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, PR ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, PR ChinaCollege of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, PR ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, PR ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, PR ChinaDetermining the movement and migration patterns of fish between different environments is crucial for understanding the distribution of fish populations and the ecological mechanisms underlying their spatial dynamics. This study is the first to employ otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles to elucidate habitat use by the commercially valuable estuarine species Eleutheronema rhadinum. Age 1+ fish were present in samples from the East China Sea and South China Sea, caught off China in October to December of 2019. Characterization of both otolith element profiles through a quantitative approach suggested migration plasticity for E. rhadinum, especially during the first year. However, the Ba:Ca profile revealed a more distinct pattern of habitat use compared with the Sr:Ca profile, suggesting that the Ba:Ca ratio is more appropriate for life-history reconstruction of this species. Most individuals appeared to be estuary-dependent, with some appearing to have entered fresh water for a short time during their first year of life. After their first winter, individuals tended to move into coastal waters, and most apparently overwintered in the marine environment. Knowledge of the diverse life-history strategies of this valuable species at different life stages should be incorporated into future conservation and management efforts.https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/ab/v31/p89-97/
spellingShingle S Zhang
M Li
J Zhu
S Xu
Z Chen
Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles
Aquatic Biology
title Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles
title_full Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles
title_fullStr Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles
title_full_unstemmed Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles
title_short Diversity in habitat use by the East Asian fourfinger threadfin Eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith Sr:Ca and Ba:Ca profiles
title_sort diversity in habitat use by the east asian fourfinger threadfin eleutheronema rhadinum revealed by otolith sr ca and ba ca profiles
url https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/ab/v31/p89-97/
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