Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S

Background: Given the overriding importance of neonatal jaundice and scarcity of studies on the role of route of delivery on its occurrence, this study aimed to investigate the association between neonatal bilirubin level and the route of delivery (i.e., normal vaginal delivery [NVD] and cesarean se...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad Shah Farhat, Leyli Hafizi, Mohammad taghi Pourhoseini, Faezeh Halimi, Ashraf Mohamadzadeh, Reza Saeidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2016-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Neonatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_7189_7e5768f85ecbe56ff50f7eed58401e34.pdf
_version_ 1818655098286374912
author Ahmad Shah Farhat
Leyli Hafizi
Mohammad taghi Pourhoseini
Faezeh Halimi
Ashraf Mohamadzadeh
Reza Saeidi
author_facet Ahmad Shah Farhat
Leyli Hafizi
Mohammad taghi Pourhoseini
Faezeh Halimi
Ashraf Mohamadzadeh
Reza Saeidi
author_sort Ahmad Shah Farhat
collection DOAJ
description Background: Given the overriding importance of neonatal jaundice and scarcity of studies on the role of route of delivery on its occurrence, this study aimed to investigate the association between neonatal bilirubin level and the route of delivery (i.e., normal vaginal delivery [NVD] and cesarean section [CS]). Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in 2012 in Imam Reza Hospital of Mashhad, Iran, 2012. In all term infants, who met the inclusion criteria, serum bilirubin level was measured by the bili-test device between the second and seventh days after birth. In cases with skin bilirubin level>5 mg/dl, serum bilirubin was also checked. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS, version 16. Results: A total of 182 neonates were enrolled in the study, 56% of whom were male. The mean bilirubin levels in the NVD and CS groups were 9.4±2.9 mg/dl and 9.8±3.4 mg/dl, respectively (P=0.53). Additionally, comparison of the mean bilirubin levels between the two groups based of demographic characteristics demonstrated no significant differences. Conclusion: This study showed no significant correlation between neonatal jaundice in term infants and the route of delivery.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T03:04:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0f71333209840608bb2aabfc2aca56e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-7510
2322-2158
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T03:04:17Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Neonatology
spelling doaj.art-e0f71333209840608bb2aabfc2aca56e2022-12-21T22:05:59ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Neonatology2251-75102322-21582016-12-0174454910.22038/ijn.2016.71897189Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/SAhmad Shah Farhat0Leyli Hafizi1Mohammad taghi Pourhoseini2Faezeh Halimi3Ashraf Mohamadzadeh4Reza Saeidi5- Assistant professor of neonatal diseases, Pediatric Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IRAN.Associated professor Obstetrics and Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IRAN.Radiology Resident, Radiology Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IRAN.Obstetrics and Gynecology Resident, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IRAN.Professor of Neonatal Diseases, Pediatric Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranAssociate Professor of Neonatal Diseases, Pediatric Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranBackground: Given the overriding importance of neonatal jaundice and scarcity of studies on the role of route of delivery on its occurrence, this study aimed to investigate the association between neonatal bilirubin level and the route of delivery (i.e., normal vaginal delivery [NVD] and cesarean section [CS]). Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in 2012 in Imam Reza Hospital of Mashhad, Iran, 2012. In all term infants, who met the inclusion criteria, serum bilirubin level was measured by the bili-test device between the second and seventh days after birth. In cases with skin bilirubin level>5 mg/dl, serum bilirubin was also checked. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS, version 16. Results: A total of 182 neonates were enrolled in the study, 56% of whom were male. The mean bilirubin levels in the NVD and CS groups were 9.4±2.9 mg/dl and 9.8±3.4 mg/dl, respectively (P=0.53). Additionally, comparison of the mean bilirubin levels between the two groups based of demographic characteristics demonstrated no significant differences. Conclusion: This study showed no significant correlation between neonatal jaundice in term infants and the route of delivery.http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_7189_7e5768f85ecbe56ff50f7eed58401e34.pdfCesarean sectionHyperbilirubinemiaNeonatal jaundiceNormal vaginal delivery
spellingShingle Ahmad Shah Farhat
Leyli Hafizi
Mohammad taghi Pourhoseini
Faezeh Halimi
Ashraf Mohamadzadeh
Reza Saeidi
Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S
Iranian Journal of Neonatology
Cesarean section
Hyperbilirubinemia
Neonatal jaundice
Normal vaginal delivery
title Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S
title_full Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S
title_fullStr Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S
title_short Comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and C/S
title_sort comparison of bilirubin level in term infants born by vaginal delivery and c s
topic Cesarean section
Hyperbilirubinemia
Neonatal jaundice
Normal vaginal delivery
url http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_7189_7e5768f85ecbe56ff50f7eed58401e34.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadshahfarhat comparisonofbilirubinlevelinterminfantsbornbyvaginaldeliveryandcs
AT leylihafizi comparisonofbilirubinlevelinterminfantsbornbyvaginaldeliveryandcs
AT mohammadtaghipourhoseini comparisonofbilirubinlevelinterminfantsbornbyvaginaldeliveryandcs
AT faezehhalimi comparisonofbilirubinlevelinterminfantsbornbyvaginaldeliveryandcs
AT ashrafmohamadzadeh comparisonofbilirubinlevelinterminfantsbornbyvaginaldeliveryandcs
AT rezasaeidi comparisonofbilirubinlevelinterminfantsbornbyvaginaldeliveryandcs