Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study

Abstract To investigate the relationship between serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) and spinal bone mineral density (BMD) under different serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25 (OH) D) levels in adults over 40 years old and to explore its mechanism. We include participants over the age of 40 with data on...

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Main Authors: Peng Gu, Bin Pu, BaiHang Chen, XiaoHui Zheng, ZhanPeng Zeng, WeiDong Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03491-w
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author Peng Gu
Bin Pu
BaiHang Chen
XiaoHui Zheng
ZhanPeng Zeng
WeiDong Luo
author_facet Peng Gu
Bin Pu
BaiHang Chen
XiaoHui Zheng
ZhanPeng Zeng
WeiDong Luo
author_sort Peng Gu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To investigate the relationship between serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) and spinal bone mineral density (BMD) under different serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25 (OH) D) levels in adults over 40 years old and to explore its mechanism. We include participants over the age of 40 with data on HDL-C, 25 (OH) D, spinal BMD, and other variables in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2010 in the analysis. A weighted multiple linear regression model was used to evaluate the association between serum HDL-C and spinal BMD in different gender, ages, and serum 25 (OH) D levels. A total of 3599 subjects aged ≥ 40 years old were included in this study. Univariate analysis of the complete correction model showed a negative correlation between serum HDL-C and spinal BMD. In the two subgroups of serum 25 (OH) D, we found that the higher the serum HDL-C in the female with serum 25 (OH) D < 75 nmol/L aged 40–59 years old, the lower the total spinal BMD, and a similar relationship was found in the lumbar spine. However, no similar relationship was found in all populations with serum 25 (OH) D ≥ 75 nmol/L and males with serum 25 (OH) D < 75 nmol/L. These results suggest that among Americans over the age of 40, the increase in serum HDL-C is related to decreased BMD of spine only in women aged 40–59 years with vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-e0fb732fb7a94ed49165d062251c52ab2023-01-08T12:16:42ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2023-01-0118111010.1186/s13018-022-03491-wEffects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional studyPeng Gu0Bin Pu1BaiHang Chen2XiaoHui Zheng3ZhanPeng Zeng4WeiDong Luo5Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou University of Chinese MedicineAbstract To investigate the relationship between serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) and spinal bone mineral density (BMD) under different serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25 (OH) D) levels in adults over 40 years old and to explore its mechanism. We include participants over the age of 40 with data on HDL-C, 25 (OH) D, spinal BMD, and other variables in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2010 in the analysis. A weighted multiple linear regression model was used to evaluate the association between serum HDL-C and spinal BMD in different gender, ages, and serum 25 (OH) D levels. A total of 3599 subjects aged ≥ 40 years old were included in this study. Univariate analysis of the complete correction model showed a negative correlation between serum HDL-C and spinal BMD. In the two subgroups of serum 25 (OH) D, we found that the higher the serum HDL-C in the female with serum 25 (OH) D < 75 nmol/L aged 40–59 years old, the lower the total spinal BMD, and a similar relationship was found in the lumbar spine. However, no similar relationship was found in all populations with serum 25 (OH) D ≥ 75 nmol/L and males with serum 25 (OH) D < 75 nmol/L. These results suggest that among Americans over the age of 40, the increase in serum HDL-C is related to decreased BMD of spine only in women aged 40–59 years with vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03491-wBone mineral density25-Hydroxyvitamin DHigh-density lipoprotein cholesterolOsteoporosisNHANES
spellingShingle Peng Gu
Bin Pu
BaiHang Chen
XiaoHui Zheng
ZhanPeng Zeng
WeiDong Luo
Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Bone mineral density
25-Hydroxyvitamin D
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
Osteoporosis
NHANES
title Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study
title_full Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study
title_short Effects of vitamin D deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism: a large cross-sectional study
title_sort effects of vitamin d deficiency on blood lipids and bone metabolism a large cross sectional study
topic Bone mineral density
25-Hydroxyvitamin D
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
Osteoporosis
NHANES
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03491-w
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