PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE

ABSTRACT The systemic and oral effects caused by the use of passive or active tobacco in general and oral health are considerably high throughout the world. The negative effects of smoking habits on health depend on the dose and type of compounds of cigarettes, as well as the frequency and timing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amelia Surdu, Irina-Georgeta Sufaru, Ioana Martu, Ovidiu Sebastian Nicolaiciuc, Monica Mihaela Scutariu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Dental Association for Education 2019-07-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.adre.ro/physiopathological-mechanisms-in-the-relationship-between-smoking-and-periodontal-disease/
_version_ 1819239330530459648
author Amelia Surdu
Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
Ioana Martu
Ovidiu Sebastian Nicolaiciuc
Monica Mihaela Scutariu
author_facet Amelia Surdu
Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
Ioana Martu
Ovidiu Sebastian Nicolaiciuc
Monica Mihaela Scutariu
author_sort Amelia Surdu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The systemic and oral effects caused by the use of passive or active tobacco in general and oral health are considerably high throughout the world. The negative effects of smoking habits on health depend on the dose and type of compounds of cigarettes, as well as the frequency and timing of exposure. Smoking is the main modifiable risk factor for periodontitis. Clinical studies are unanimous in demonstrating that smokers have increased susceptibility to periodontitis and greater severity and progression of periodontal disease compared to non-smokers. Paradoxically, the signs and symptoms of gingival inflammation are less pronounced in smokers than in non-smokers.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T13:50:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0fe452988b24e67908b6f03116c3a7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2393-1108
2393-1531
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T13:50:24Z
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher Romanian Dental Association for Education
record_format Article
series Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
spelling doaj.art-e0fe452988b24e67908b6f03116c3a7a2022-12-21T17:44:36ZengRomanian Dental Association for EducationRomanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education2393-11082393-15312019-07-01PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASEAmelia Surdu0 Irina-Georgeta Sufaru1Ioana Martu2Ovidiu Sebastian Nicolaiciuc3Monica Mihaela Scutariu4 ”Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral and Dental Diagnosis, Iasi, Romania”Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology, Iasi, Romania ”Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Technological Dentistry, Iasi, Romania ”Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Technological Dentistry, Iasi, Romania ”Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral and Dental Diagnosis, Iasi, RomaniaABSTRACT The systemic and oral effects caused by the use of passive or active tobacco in general and oral health are considerably high throughout the world. The negative effects of smoking habits on health depend on the dose and type of compounds of cigarettes, as well as the frequency and timing of exposure. Smoking is the main modifiable risk factor for periodontitis. Clinical studies are unanimous in demonstrating that smokers have increased susceptibility to periodontitis and greater severity and progression of periodontal disease compared to non-smokers. Paradoxically, the signs and symptoms of gingival inflammation are less pronounced in smokers than in non-smokers.http://journal.adre.ro/physiopathological-mechanisms-in-the-relationship-between-smoking-and-periodontal-disease/periodontal statussmokingsmoking cessation
spellingShingle Amelia Surdu
Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
Ioana Martu
Ovidiu Sebastian Nicolaiciuc
Monica Mihaela Scutariu
PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
periodontal status
smoking
smoking cessation
title PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
title_full PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
title_fullStr PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
title_full_unstemmed PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
title_short PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
title_sort physiopathological mechanisms in the relationship between smoking and periodontal disease
topic periodontal status
smoking
smoking cessation
url http://journal.adre.ro/physiopathological-mechanisms-in-the-relationship-between-smoking-and-periodontal-disease/
work_keys_str_mv AT ameliasurdu physiopathologicalmechanismsintherelationshipbetweensmokingandperiodontaldisease
AT irinageorgetasufaru physiopathologicalmechanismsintherelationshipbetweensmokingandperiodontaldisease
AT ioanamartu physiopathologicalmechanismsintherelationshipbetweensmokingandperiodontaldisease
AT ovidiusebastiannicolaiciuc physiopathologicalmechanismsintherelationshipbetweensmokingandperiodontaldisease
AT monicamihaelascutariu physiopathologicalmechanismsintherelationshipbetweensmokingandperiodontaldisease