Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors

To overcome the limitations of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors, including their inaccurate measurements and short working life, when used around coal-fired power plants, we investigated the influence of coal-fired fly ash deposition on the measurement error of NO<sub>2</s...

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Main Authors: Wei Chen, Hui Zhou, Shijing Wu, Dongmei Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/900
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author Wei Chen
Hui Zhou
Shijing Wu
Dongmei Liao
author_facet Wei Chen
Hui Zhou
Shijing Wu
Dongmei Liao
author_sort Wei Chen
collection DOAJ
description To overcome the limitations of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors, including their inaccurate measurements and short working life, when used around coal-fired power plants, we investigated the influence of coal-fired fly ash deposition on the measurement error of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors through experimental tests. The morphological characteristics and pellet diameter distribution of coal-fired fly ash pellets were determined via scanning electron microscopy. The sedimentation velocity of coal-fired fly ash pellets in the air was determined through theoretical calculations of aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. Additionally, the effect of the deposition of coal-fired fly ash on the measurement error of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors was determined through experimental tests. The test results show that the minimum and maximum measurement errors of the NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical gas sensor were 8.015% and 30.35%, respectively, after a deposition duration of 30 days with 30 mg/m<sup>3</sup> coal-fired fly ash. This demonstrates that coal-fired fly ash deposition is the cause of the inaccurate measurements and short working life of these sensors. Coal-fired fly ash causes a decrease in the gas diffusion area of the sensor and the diffusion coefficient, thus increasing the sensor measurement error.
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spelling doaj.art-e0ffe8f580e9425dabcc3698cd4f5e6f2024-02-09T15:22:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-01-0124390010.3390/s24030900Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical SensorsWei Chen0Hui Zhou1Shijing Wu2Dongmei Liao3The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaThe Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaThe Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaTo overcome the limitations of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors, including their inaccurate measurements and short working life, when used around coal-fired power plants, we investigated the influence of coal-fired fly ash deposition on the measurement error of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors through experimental tests. The morphological characteristics and pellet diameter distribution of coal-fired fly ash pellets were determined via scanning electron microscopy. The sedimentation velocity of coal-fired fly ash pellets in the air was determined through theoretical calculations of aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. Additionally, the effect of the deposition of coal-fired fly ash on the measurement error of NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical sensors was determined through experimental tests. The test results show that the minimum and maximum measurement errors of the NO<sub>2</sub> electrochemical gas sensor were 8.015% and 30.35%, respectively, after a deposition duration of 30 days with 30 mg/m<sup>3</sup> coal-fired fly ash. This demonstrates that coal-fired fly ash deposition is the cause of the inaccurate measurements and short working life of these sensors. Coal-fired fly ash causes a decrease in the gas diffusion area of the sensor and the diffusion coefficient, thus increasing the sensor measurement error.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/900electrochemical sensorsNO<sub>2</sub> sensorscoal-fired fly ashmeasurement error
spellingShingle Wei Chen
Hui Zhou
Shijing Wu
Dongmei Liao
Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors
Sensors
electrochemical sensors
NO<sub>2</sub> sensors
coal-fired fly ash
measurement error
title Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors
title_full Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors
title_fullStr Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors
title_short Influence of Coal-Fired Fly Ash on Measurement Error of NO<sub>2</sub> Electrochemical Sensors
title_sort influence of coal fired fly ash on measurement error of no sub 2 sub electrochemical sensors
topic electrochemical sensors
NO<sub>2</sub> sensors
coal-fired fly ash
measurement error
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/900
work_keys_str_mv AT weichen influenceofcoalfiredflyashonmeasurementerrorofnosub2subelectrochemicalsensors
AT huizhou influenceofcoalfiredflyashonmeasurementerrorofnosub2subelectrochemicalsensors
AT shijingwu influenceofcoalfiredflyashonmeasurementerrorofnosub2subelectrochemicalsensors
AT dongmeiliao influenceofcoalfiredflyashonmeasurementerrorofnosub2subelectrochemicalsensors