Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology

Studying the generation and development of urban areas is of great significance to improve our understanding of urbanization. However, it is still difficult to explore the spatial-temporal dynamic characteristics of urban agglomeration in the global scope. The easily accessible night-time light (NTL...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaqi Chen, Hao Wei, Ning Li, Shiqi Chen, Wenqiang Qu, Yan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9187541/
_version_ 1818608281451495424
author Jiaqi Chen
Hao Wei
Ning Li
Shiqi Chen
Wenqiang Qu
Yan Zhang
author_facet Jiaqi Chen
Hao Wei
Ning Li
Shiqi Chen
Wenqiang Qu
Yan Zhang
author_sort Jiaqi Chen
collection DOAJ
description Studying the generation and development of urban areas is of great significance to improve our understanding of urbanization. However, it is still difficult to explore the spatial-temporal dynamic characteristics of urban agglomeration in the global scope. The easily accessible night-time light (NTL) data provide a window to observe the progress of human urban development from space. This study proposes a method based on NTL-Internet data. By combining the NTL center of gravity and the interregional link index model, it is used to detect the spatial expansion characteristics of the Yangtze river delta urban agglomeration (YRDUA), thus completing the comprehensive exploration of the urbanization in YRDUA. Results demonstrate that YRDUA, compared with the five major urban agglomerations in Europe, North America, and Asia, maintains the greatest urbanization potential. Further analysis shows that the urban area of Hefei has a huge development momentum. In addition, the urbanization level of YRDUA is easily affected by national planning, which conforms to the model of urban expansion, including infilling, edge expansion, and leapfrogging in different metropolitan areas. Finally, the link index model based on Internet data is utilized to quantitatively calculate the relevance of various cities in YRDUA. The results not only confirm the findings based on the NTL data but also explain that those metropolitan areas play a complementary and indivisible role in the urbanization process of YRDUA. This study will provide a framework for other research works to assess the spatial-temporal changes in urban characteristics, which is beyond the scope of a single city.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T14:40:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e100f9c84579436889c54e582da655aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2151-1535
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T14:40:09Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-e100f9c84579436889c54e582da655aa2022-12-21T22:27:58ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352020-01-01135369538310.1109/JSTARS.2020.30221789187541Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing TechnologyJiaqi Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-3195Hao Wei1Ning Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4358-6449Shiqi Chen3Wenqiang Qu4Yan Zhang5College of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Henan University, Kaifeng, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaStudying the generation and development of urban areas is of great significance to improve our understanding of urbanization. However, it is still difficult to explore the spatial-temporal dynamic characteristics of urban agglomeration in the global scope. The easily accessible night-time light (NTL) data provide a window to observe the progress of human urban development from space. This study proposes a method based on NTL-Internet data. By combining the NTL center of gravity and the interregional link index model, it is used to detect the spatial expansion characteristics of the Yangtze river delta urban agglomeration (YRDUA), thus completing the comprehensive exploration of the urbanization in YRDUA. Results demonstrate that YRDUA, compared with the five major urban agglomerations in Europe, North America, and Asia, maintains the greatest urbanization potential. Further analysis shows that the urban area of Hefei has a huge development momentum. In addition, the urbanization level of YRDUA is easily affected by national planning, which conforms to the model of urban expansion, including infilling, edge expansion, and leapfrogging in different metropolitan areas. Finally, the link index model based on Internet data is utilized to quantitatively calculate the relevance of various cities in YRDUA. The results not only confirm the findings based on the NTL data but also explain that those metropolitan areas play a complementary and indivisible role in the urbanization process of YRDUA. This study will provide a framework for other research works to assess the spatial-temporal changes in urban characteristics, which is beyond the scope of a single city.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9187541/Interregional link index (IRLI)night-time light (NTL)remote sensingurban agglomeration (UA)
spellingShingle Jiaqi Chen
Hao Wei
Ning Li
Shiqi Chen
Wenqiang Qu
Yan Zhang
Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Interregional link index (IRLI)
night-time light (NTL)
remote sensing
urban agglomeration (UA)
title Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology
title_full Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology
title_fullStr Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology
title_short Exploring the Spatial-Temporal Dynamics of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration Based on Night-Time Light Remote Sensing Technology
title_sort exploring the spatial temporal dynamics of the yangtze river delta urban agglomeration based on night time light remote sensing technology
topic Interregional link index (IRLI)
night-time light (NTL)
remote sensing
urban agglomeration (UA)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9187541/
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaqichen exploringthespatialtemporaldynamicsoftheyangtzeriverdeltaurbanagglomerationbasedonnighttimelightremotesensingtechnology
AT haowei exploringthespatialtemporaldynamicsoftheyangtzeriverdeltaurbanagglomerationbasedonnighttimelightremotesensingtechnology
AT ningli exploringthespatialtemporaldynamicsoftheyangtzeriverdeltaurbanagglomerationbasedonnighttimelightremotesensingtechnology
AT shiqichen exploringthespatialtemporaldynamicsoftheyangtzeriverdeltaurbanagglomerationbasedonnighttimelightremotesensingtechnology
AT wenqiangqu exploringthespatialtemporaldynamicsoftheyangtzeriverdeltaurbanagglomerationbasedonnighttimelightremotesensingtechnology
AT yanzhang exploringthespatialtemporaldynamicsoftheyangtzeriverdeltaurbanagglomerationbasedonnighttimelightremotesensingtechnology