Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020

The increase of urbanization is affecting the urban food system (UFS) in many areas, primarily production, processing, and consumption. The upgrading of the urban food consumption structure not only puts forward higher food production requirements, but also poses a challenge to resource consumption...

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Main Authors: Qiumeng Zhong, Lan Wang, Shenghui Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/3/662
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author Qiumeng Zhong
Lan Wang
Shenghui Cui
author_facet Qiumeng Zhong
Lan Wang
Shenghui Cui
author_sort Qiumeng Zhong
collection DOAJ
description The increase of urbanization is affecting the urban food system (UFS) in many areas, primarily production, processing, and consumption. The upgrading of the urban food consumption structure not only puts forward higher food production requirements, but also poses a challenge to resource consumption and technological innovation. Considerable case or review studies have been conducted on UFS, but there is no bibliometric review attempting to provide an objective and comprehensive analysis of the existing articles. In this study, we selected 5360 research publications from the core Web of Science collection from 1991 to 2020, analyzing contributions of countries, institutions, and journals. In addition, based on keyword co-occurrence and clustering analyses, we evaluated the research hotspots of UFS. The results show that global research interest in UFS has increased significantly during these three decades. The USA, China, and the UK are the countries with the highest output and closest collaborations. UFS research involves multiple subject categories, with environmental disciplines becoming mainstream. Food security, food consumption, and food waste are the three main research areas. We suggest that food sustainability and resilience, food innovation, and comparative studies between cities should be given more attention in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-e103fb43bb8f40e98c3c0df4a52d51d32023-11-21T11:14:24ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-03-0110366210.3390/foods10030662Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020Qiumeng Zhong0Lan Wang1Shenghui Cui2Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaKey Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaKey Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaThe increase of urbanization is affecting the urban food system (UFS) in many areas, primarily production, processing, and consumption. The upgrading of the urban food consumption structure not only puts forward higher food production requirements, but also poses a challenge to resource consumption and technological innovation. Considerable case or review studies have been conducted on UFS, but there is no bibliometric review attempting to provide an objective and comprehensive analysis of the existing articles. In this study, we selected 5360 research publications from the core Web of Science collection from 1991 to 2020, analyzing contributions of countries, institutions, and journals. In addition, based on keyword co-occurrence and clustering analyses, we evaluated the research hotspots of UFS. The results show that global research interest in UFS has increased significantly during these three decades. The USA, China, and the UK are the countries with the highest output and closest collaborations. UFS research involves multiple subject categories, with environmental disciplines becoming mainstream. Food security, food consumption, and food waste are the three main research areas. We suggest that food sustainability and resilience, food innovation, and comparative studies between cities should be given more attention in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/3/662sustainable food systemnetwork analysisurban agriculturesustainabilityresiliencefood security
spellingShingle Qiumeng Zhong
Lan Wang
Shenghui Cui
Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020
Foods
sustainable food system
network analysis
urban agriculture
sustainability
resilience
food security
title Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020
title_full Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020
title_fullStr Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020
title_short Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020
title_sort urban food systems a bibliometric review from 1991 to 2020
topic sustainable food system
network analysis
urban agriculture
sustainability
resilience
food security
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/3/662
work_keys_str_mv AT qiumengzhong urbanfoodsystemsabibliometricreviewfrom1991to2020
AT lanwang urbanfoodsystemsabibliometricreviewfrom1991to2020
AT shenghuicui urbanfoodsystemsabibliometricreviewfrom1991to2020