One-Dimensional Computation Method of Supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> Labyrinth Seal

An actual one-dimensional(1-D) computation method for a labyrinth seal is proposed. Relevant computation hypotheses for the 1-D method are analyzed and the specificity of internal flow in an SCO<sub>2</sub> (supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>) labyrinth seal is explored in advance....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuming Zhu, Yuyan Jiang, Shiqiang Liang, Chaohong Guo, Yongxian Guo, Haofei Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5771
Description
Summary:An actual one-dimensional(1-D) computation method for a labyrinth seal is proposed. Relevant computation hypotheses for the 1-D method are analyzed and the specificity of internal flow in an SCO<sub>2</sub> (supercritical CO<sub>2</sub>) labyrinth seal is explored in advance. Then, the experimental correlation discharge coefficient and the residual kinetic energy coefficient used in SCO<sub>2</sub> labyrinth seals are proposed. In addition, the speed of sound in two-phase flow is corrected in the 1-D method. All recent experimental results of the SCO<sub>2</sub> labyrinth seal are sorted out and the latest experimental results of a stepped-staggered labyrinth seal are proposed to verify the accuracy and applicability of the 1-D method. Finally, the sealing efficiency of the SCO<sub>2</sub> labyrinth seals are analyzed using the 1-D method.
ISSN:2076-3417