A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places
The importance of public spaces in the Chinese population is growing along with China's social and economic development. As a result, the potential for human casualties and economic loss if the emergency evacuation of public space is not timely and effective is also increasing. How to evacuate...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2020-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
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| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057683/ |
| _version_ | 1819175841368637440 |
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| author | Dan Chang Lizhu Cui Zhao Huang |
| author_facet | Dan Chang Lizhu Cui Zhao Huang |
| author_sort | Dan Chang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The importance of public spaces in the Chinese population is growing along with China's social and economic development. As a result, the potential for human casualties and economic loss if the emergency evacuation of public space is not timely and effective is also increasing. How to evacuate people from public places quickly and safely is the focus of current research in the field. This paper explores the role of people and the evacuation environment as factors that influence emergency evacuations. Then, an evacuation model is established using cellular automata and agent-hybrid theory. Matlab software is used to simulate the evacuation process of people from a school building in the event of a natural disaster, verifying the effectiveness of the model. At the same time, the model provides ideas for the formulation of relevant evacuation schemes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:01:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e1094bb212ef4c48852b19def5d65c3c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:01:16Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-e1094bb212ef4c48852b19def5d65c3c2022-12-21T18:12:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018795417955110.1109/ACCESS.2020.29860129057683A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public PlacesDan Chang0Lizhu Cui1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8453-4349Zhao Huang2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6577-5347School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, ChinaThe importance of public spaces in the Chinese population is growing along with China's social and economic development. As a result, the potential for human casualties and economic loss if the emergency evacuation of public space is not timely and effective is also increasing. How to evacuate people from public places quickly and safely is the focus of current research in the field. This paper explores the role of people and the evacuation environment as factors that influence emergency evacuations. Then, an evacuation model is established using cellular automata and agent-hybrid theory. Matlab software is used to simulate the evacuation process of people from a school building in the event of a natural disaster, verifying the effectiveness of the model. At the same time, the model provides ideas for the formulation of relevant evacuation schemes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057683/Agent-hybridcellular automataemergency evacuationpublic places |
| spellingShingle | Dan Chang Lizhu Cui Zhao Huang A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places IEEE Access Agent-hybrid cellular automata emergency evacuation public places |
| title | A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places |
| title_full | A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places |
| title_fullStr | A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places |
| title_short | A Cellular-Automaton Agent-Hybrid Model for Emergency Evacuation of People in Public Places |
| title_sort | cellular automaton agent hybrid model for emergency evacuation of people in public places |
| topic | Agent-hybrid cellular automata emergency evacuation public places |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057683/ |
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