Herd Management and Transhumance Activities of Nomadic Families in Animal Breeding: Case of Iğdır Province, Turkey
This research was carried to determine the herd management and transhumance activities of the nomads between 2017-2018 years at in Iğdır province in South Anatolia Region of Turkey. A survey was conducted with 174 breeders registered in the Sheep-Goat Breeders Association. χ2 (Chi-Square) test was...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Siirt University
2020-02-01
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| Series: | Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tutad/issue/51508/644592 |
| Summary: | This research was carried to determine the herd management and transhumance activities of the nomads between
2017-2018 years at in Iğdır province in South Anatolia Region of Turkey. A survey was conducted with 174 breeders
registered in the Sheep-Goat Breeders Association. χ2 (Chi-Square) test was used for statistical analyses. It is determined
that 25.2% of the breeders are illiterate while 74.8% hold a diploma of some level. Milking is carried out in 91.4% of the
farms while no milking is done in the remaining 8.6%. Suckling time of lamb and milking time in the sheep was
147.18±1.55 and 59.02±2.00 days, respectively. Total milk yield of sheep is determined 238.36±10.02 g day-1. The number
of feeding times of the sheep was determined as 2.91±0.03. The average amount of concentrate forage, corn silage, straw,
and dry weed were determined as 566.38±15.68, 700.00±118.02 (n= 8), 900.00±55.09 and 1449.70±43.89 g, respectively.
80.5% of the growers sell milk, 10.9% use it in self-consumption and 8.6% do not milk. As a result, it is concluded that the
semi-nomadic families in Iğdır province practice traditional breeding and are experienced in ovine breeding. |
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| ISSN: | 2148-2306 2528-858X |