Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

Thailand has the highest road traffic fatality rate in Southeast Asia, making road safety a critical public health concern. A 2015 World Health Organization (WHO) Report showed that speeding behavior was the most important determinant for road traffic crashes in Thailand. Here, we aimed to examine a...

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Main Authors: Vennis Hong, Sage K Iwamoto, Rei Goto, Sean Young, Sukhawadee Chomduangthip, Natirath Weeranakin, Akihiro Nishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243930
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author Vennis Hong
Sage K Iwamoto
Rei Goto
Sean Young
Sukhawadee Chomduangthip
Natirath Weeranakin
Akihiro Nishi
author_facet Vennis Hong
Sage K Iwamoto
Rei Goto
Sean Young
Sukhawadee Chomduangthip
Natirath Weeranakin
Akihiro Nishi
author_sort Vennis Hong
collection DOAJ
description Thailand has the highest road traffic fatality rate in Southeast Asia, making road safety a critical public health concern. A 2015 World Health Organization (WHO) Report showed that speeding behavior was the most important determinant for road traffic crashes in Thailand. Here, we aimed to examine associations of socio-demographic factors (gender, age, socioeconomic status) with self-reported motorcycle speeding behavior. Additionally, we examined a potential role of time discounting and risk preference as mediators in the association of socio-demographic factors with speeding. We used data obtained from the Mahasarakham University Social Network Survey 2018 (MSUSSS) (N = 150). We ran linear network autocorrelation models (lnam) to account for the data's social network structure. We found that males are more likely than females to engage in speeding behavior (β = 0.140, p = 0.001) and to discount the future (β = 5.175, p = 0.017). However, further causal mediation analysis showed that time discounting does not mediate the gender-speeding association (p for mediation = 0.540). Although socioeconomic status (subjective social class) was not associated with speeding (β = 0.039, p = 0.177), age was marginally associated with speeding (β = 0.005, p = 0.093). Future studies may consider using a larger sample.
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spelling doaj.art-e10b665b77bb439887be4dbce68f3e482022-12-21T21:35:33ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-011512e024393010.1371/journal.pone.0243930Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.Vennis HongSage K IwamotoRei GotoSean YoungSukhawadee ChomduangthipNatirath WeeranakinAkihiro NishiThailand has the highest road traffic fatality rate in Southeast Asia, making road safety a critical public health concern. A 2015 World Health Organization (WHO) Report showed that speeding behavior was the most important determinant for road traffic crashes in Thailand. Here, we aimed to examine associations of socio-demographic factors (gender, age, socioeconomic status) with self-reported motorcycle speeding behavior. Additionally, we examined a potential role of time discounting and risk preference as mediators in the association of socio-demographic factors with speeding. We used data obtained from the Mahasarakham University Social Network Survey 2018 (MSUSSS) (N = 150). We ran linear network autocorrelation models (lnam) to account for the data's social network structure. We found that males are more likely than females to engage in speeding behavior (β = 0.140, p = 0.001) and to discount the future (β = 5.175, p = 0.017). However, further causal mediation analysis showed that time discounting does not mediate the gender-speeding association (p for mediation = 0.540). Although socioeconomic status (subjective social class) was not associated with speeding (β = 0.039, p = 0.177), age was marginally associated with speeding (β = 0.005, p = 0.093). Future studies may consider using a larger sample.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243930
spellingShingle Vennis Hong
Sage K Iwamoto
Rei Goto
Sean Young
Sukhawadee Chomduangthip
Natirath Weeranakin
Akihiro Nishi
Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
PLoS ONE
title Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
title_full Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
title_fullStr Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
title_full_unstemmed Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
title_short Socio-demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
title_sort socio demographic determinants of motorcycle speeding in maha sarakham thailand
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243930
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