Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas

Abstract Background Aberrant DNA methylations are significantly associated with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). In this study, we aimed to investigate the DNA methylation-driven genes in ESCC by integrative bioinformatics analysis. Methods Data of DNA methylation and transcriptome profili...

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Main Authors: Tong Lu, Di Chen, Yuanyong Wang, Xiao Sun, Shicheng Li, Shuncheng Miao, Yang Wo, Yanting Dong, Xiaoliang Leng, Wenxing Du, Wenjie Jiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-03-01
Series:Cancer Cell International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-019-0770-9
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author Tong Lu
Di Chen
Yuanyong Wang
Xiao Sun
Shicheng Li
Shuncheng Miao
Yang Wo
Yanting Dong
Xiaoliang Leng
Wenxing Du
Wenjie Jiao
author_facet Tong Lu
Di Chen
Yuanyong Wang
Xiao Sun
Shicheng Li
Shuncheng Miao
Yang Wo
Yanting Dong
Xiaoliang Leng
Wenxing Du
Wenjie Jiao
author_sort Tong Lu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Aberrant DNA methylations are significantly associated with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). In this study, we aimed to investigate the DNA methylation-driven genes in ESCC by integrative bioinformatics analysis. Methods Data of DNA methylation and transcriptome profiling were downloaded from TCGA database. DNA methylation-driven genes were obtained by methylmix R package. David database and ConsensusPathDB were used to perform gene ontology (GO) analysis and pathway analysis, respectively. Survival R package was used to analyze overall survival analysis of methylation-driven genes. Results Totally 26 DNA methylation-driven genes were identified by the methylmix, which were enriched in molecular function of DNA binding and transcription factor activity. Then, ABCD1, SLC5A10, SPIN3, ZNF69, and ZNF608 were recognized as significant independent prognostic biomarkers from 26 methylation-driven genes. Additionally, a further integrative survival analysis, which combined methylation and gene expression data, was identified that ABCD1, CCDC8, FBXO17 were significantly associated with patients’ survival. Also, multiple aberrant methylation sites were found to be correlated with gene expression. Conclusion In summary, we studied the DNA methylation-driven genes in ESCC by bioinformatics analysis, offering better understand of molecular mechanisms of ESCC and providing potential biomarkers precision treatment and prognosis detection.
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spelling doaj.art-e1151558ad554fa18fa4c244ef94e07b2022-12-22T01:53:23ZengBMCCancer Cell International1475-28672019-03-0119111310.1186/s12935-019-0770-9Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome AtlasTong Lu0Di Chen1Yuanyong Wang2Xiao Sun3Shicheng Li4Shuncheng Miao5Yang Wo6Yanting Dong7Xiaoliang Leng8Wenxing Du9Wenjie Jiao10Department of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityAbstract Background Aberrant DNA methylations are significantly associated with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). In this study, we aimed to investigate the DNA methylation-driven genes in ESCC by integrative bioinformatics analysis. Methods Data of DNA methylation and transcriptome profiling were downloaded from TCGA database. DNA methylation-driven genes were obtained by methylmix R package. David database and ConsensusPathDB were used to perform gene ontology (GO) analysis and pathway analysis, respectively. Survival R package was used to analyze overall survival analysis of methylation-driven genes. Results Totally 26 DNA methylation-driven genes were identified by the methylmix, which were enriched in molecular function of DNA binding and transcription factor activity. Then, ABCD1, SLC5A10, SPIN3, ZNF69, and ZNF608 were recognized as significant independent prognostic biomarkers from 26 methylation-driven genes. Additionally, a further integrative survival analysis, which combined methylation and gene expression data, was identified that ABCD1, CCDC8, FBXO17 were significantly associated with patients’ survival. Also, multiple aberrant methylation sites were found to be correlated with gene expression. Conclusion In summary, we studied the DNA methylation-driven genes in ESCC by bioinformatics analysis, offering better understand of molecular mechanisms of ESCC and providing potential biomarkers precision treatment and prognosis detection.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-019-0770-9Esophageal squamous cell carcinomaMethylationBiomarkerTCGA
spellingShingle Tong Lu
Di Chen
Yuanyong Wang
Xiao Sun
Shicheng Li
Shuncheng Miao
Yang Wo
Yanting Dong
Xiaoliang Leng
Wenxing Du
Wenjie Jiao
Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas
Cancer Cell International
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Methylation
Biomarker
TCGA
title Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas
title_full Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas
title_fullStr Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas
title_full_unstemmed Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas
title_short Identification of DNA methylation-driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a study based on The Cancer Genome Atlas
title_sort identification of dna methylation driven genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma a study based on the cancer genome atlas
topic Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Methylation
Biomarker
TCGA
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-019-0770-9
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