Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Squamous Cell Papilloma (SCP) is a benign, asymptomatic, exophytic cauliflower-like growth of mucosal mass. It is mostly associated with Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) subtypes 6 and 11, and has a very low virulence and infectivity rate. The papillomas are commonly known as warts or verrucas when fou...
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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| Online Access: | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18337/64086_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC(AN_OM)_PF1(VD_KM)_PFA(VD_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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| author | Ridhima Singhal Anjali Yadav Shikha Tewari Nishi Tanwar Anju Devi |
| author_facet | Ridhima Singhal Anjali Yadav Shikha Tewari Nishi Tanwar Anju Devi |
| author_sort | Ridhima Singhal |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Squamous Cell Papilloma (SCP) is a benign, asymptomatic, exophytic cauliflower-like growth of mucosal mass. It is mostly
associated with Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) subtypes 6 and 11, and has a very low virulence and infectivity rate. The papillomas
are commonly known as warts or verrucas when found on the skin. The typical lesion is a single mass with finger-like extensions,
resembling a soft, pedunculated growth supported by a stem or stalk. If keratin, a skin protein, accumulates around the lesion, the
projections can be long and pointed or short and rounded. Intraorally, the most common sites of occurrence are the tongue, lips,
buccal mucosa, palate, and uvula. Hereby, the author present a case report of 25-year-old male patient with a 4x9 mm exophytic
growth exhibiting a pebbled surface in the upper left first premolar region, with no signs of radiographic bone loss. Additionally,
smaller pinpoint lesions were observed bilaterally in the interdental region of the first and second maxillary molars. A nevus on the
right side of the face was also noted. Histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of SCP. The presence of multifocal gingival
squamous papilloma, along with an extraoral nevus, represents a novel finding that warrants reporting. The gingival lesion in the
maxillary left first premolar region was surgically excised, along with 1 mm of healthy surrounding gingiva. This resulted in complete
healing, and no recurrence was observed during the 12-month follow-up period. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:07:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e11a9249e32247c9822354e010f5459a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:07:35Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-e11a9249e32247c9822354e010f5459a2023-09-16T09:11:18ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-08-011708121510.7860/JCDR/2023/64086.18337Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature ReviewRidhima Singhal0Anjali Yadav1Shikha Tewari2Nishi Tanwar3Anju Devi4Postgraduate Student, Department of Periodontics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.Postgraduate Student, Department of Periodontics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.Senior Professor, Department of Periodontics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.Professor, Department of Periodontics, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.Professor, Department of Oral Pathology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.Squamous Cell Papilloma (SCP) is a benign, asymptomatic, exophytic cauliflower-like growth of mucosal mass. It is mostly associated with Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) subtypes 6 and 11, and has a very low virulence and infectivity rate. The papillomas are commonly known as warts or verrucas when found on the skin. The typical lesion is a single mass with finger-like extensions, resembling a soft, pedunculated growth supported by a stem or stalk. If keratin, a skin protein, accumulates around the lesion, the projections can be long and pointed or short and rounded. Intraorally, the most common sites of occurrence are the tongue, lips, buccal mucosa, palate, and uvula. Hereby, the author present a case report of 25-year-old male patient with a 4x9 mm exophytic growth exhibiting a pebbled surface in the upper left first premolar region, with no signs of radiographic bone loss. Additionally, smaller pinpoint lesions were observed bilaterally in the interdental region of the first and second maxillary molars. A nevus on the right side of the face was also noted. Histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of SCP. The presence of multifocal gingival squamous papilloma, along with an extraoral nevus, represents a novel finding that warrants reporting. The gingival lesion in the maxillary left first premolar region was surgically excised, along with 1 mm of healthy surrounding gingiva. This resulted in complete healing, and no recurrence was observed during the 12-month follow-up period.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18337/64086_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC(AN_OM)_PF1(VD_KM)_PFA(VD_KM)_PN(KM).pdfbenign neoplasmhuman papilloma virusoral cavity |
| spellingShingle | Ridhima Singhal Anjali Yadav Shikha Tewari Nishi Tanwar Anju Devi Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research benign neoplasm human papilloma virus oral cavity |
| title | Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_full | Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_fullStr | Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_short | Multifocal Gingival Squamous Cell Papilloma: A Case Report and Literature Review |
| title_sort | multifocal gingival squamous cell papilloma a case report and literature review |
| topic | benign neoplasm human papilloma virus oral cavity |
| url | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18337/64086_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC(AN_OM)_PF1(VD_KM)_PFA(VD_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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