Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions

Airports, broadly spread world-wide, present continuously increasing energy demands for heating and cooling purposes. Relocatable facilities within them could be built on recycling shipping containers provided with the right insulation layer, to reduce the outstanding consumption of the heating, ven...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo, Pedro Orgeira-Crespo, Elena Arce, Andrés Suárez-García, José Roberto Ribas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5263
_version_ 1797551447646142464
author Miguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo
Pedro Orgeira-Crespo
Elena Arce
Andrés Suárez-García
José Roberto Ribas
author_facet Miguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo
Pedro Orgeira-Crespo
Elena Arce
Andrés Suárez-García
José Roberto Ribas
author_sort Miguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo
collection DOAJ
description Airports, broadly spread world-wide, present continuously increasing energy demands for heating and cooling purposes. Relocatable facilities within them could be built on recycling shipping containers provided with the right insulation layer, to reduce the outstanding consumption of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems (HVAC). This research focuses on studying the effect of added insulation on the thermal performance of a construction in the scope of an airport facility, based on a recycled shipping container. Passive heating and cooling insulation strategies have shown good results in terms of energy savings. A series of simulations were performed along six different Spanish airports locations, selected to represent several climate conditions. Temperature evolution inside the container, and energy demands of the HVAC system were obtained to show that the insulation provided by phase change materials (PCM) is performing better than traditional insulation, or a raw container. Although there are slight behavior differences according to the climate, PCM can increase inside temperature even with no HVAC under certain circumstances.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T15:45:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e11d900acc8b4afba6da7cec5a25fdb2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T15:45:15Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-e11d900acc8b4afba6da7cec5a25fdb22023-11-20T16:33:28ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-10-011320526310.3390/en13205263Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather ConditionsMiguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo0Pedro Orgeira-Crespo1Elena Arce2Andrés Suárez-García3José Roberto Ribas4Defense University Center at Spanish Naval Academy, 36920 Marín, SpainAerospace Area, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Heat Engines and Machines and Fluids, Aerospace Engineering School, University of Vigo, 32004 Ourense, SpainDefense University Center at Spanish Naval Academy, 36920 Marín, SpainDefense University Center at Spanish Naval Academy, 36920 Marín, SpainUniversity of Rio de Janeiro Centro Federal de Educacao TecnolóGica Celso Suckow da Fonsea, Avenida Marcaná 229, Rio de Janeiro 20271-110, BrazilAirports, broadly spread world-wide, present continuously increasing energy demands for heating and cooling purposes. Relocatable facilities within them could be built on recycling shipping containers provided with the right insulation layer, to reduce the outstanding consumption of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems (HVAC). This research focuses on studying the effect of added insulation on the thermal performance of a construction in the scope of an airport facility, based on a recycled shipping container. Passive heating and cooling insulation strategies have shown good results in terms of energy savings. A series of simulations were performed along six different Spanish airports locations, selected to represent several climate conditions. Temperature evolution inside the container, and energy demands of the HVAC system were obtained to show that the insulation provided by phase change materials (PCM) is performing better than traditional insulation, or a raw container. Although there are slight behavior differences according to the climate, PCM can increase inside temperature even with no HVAC under certain circumstances.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5263insulationstandard shipping containerPCMHVACairports
spellingShingle Miguel Ángel Álvarez-Feijoo
Pedro Orgeira-Crespo
Elena Arce
Andrés Suárez-García
José Roberto Ribas
Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions
Energies
insulation
standard shipping container
PCM
HVAC
airports
title Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions
title_full Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions
title_fullStr Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions
title_short Effect of Insulation on the Energy Demand of a Standardized Container Facility at Airports in Spain under Different Weather Conditions
title_sort effect of insulation on the energy demand of a standardized container facility at airports in spain under different weather conditions
topic insulation
standard shipping container
PCM
HVAC
airports
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5263
work_keys_str_mv AT miguelangelalvarezfeijoo effectofinsulationontheenergydemandofastandardizedcontainerfacilityatairportsinspainunderdifferentweatherconditions
AT pedroorgeiracrespo effectofinsulationontheenergydemandofastandardizedcontainerfacilityatairportsinspainunderdifferentweatherconditions
AT elenaarce effectofinsulationontheenergydemandofastandardizedcontainerfacilityatairportsinspainunderdifferentweatherconditions
AT andressuarezgarcia effectofinsulationontheenergydemandofastandardizedcontainerfacilityatairportsinspainunderdifferentweatherconditions
AT joserobertoribas effectofinsulationontheenergydemandofastandardizedcontainerfacilityatairportsinspainunderdifferentweatherconditions