The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) markers are ideal for evolutionary studies, including phylogeography, population genetics, phylogeny, etc. However, different mitochondrial genes always own different evolutionary rate. In this study, we analysed the genetic variation across the 16 complete mtDNA from 13 sp...

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Main Authors: Zuo Ruihua, Jiang Ping, Sun Chuanbo, She Deyong, Zhang Feng, Hu Chaochao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-07-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1481776
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author Zuo Ruihua
Jiang Ping
Sun Chuanbo
She Deyong
Zhang Feng
Hu Chaochao
author_facet Zuo Ruihua
Jiang Ping
Sun Chuanbo
She Deyong
Zhang Feng
Hu Chaochao
author_sort Zuo Ruihua
collection DOAJ
description Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) markers are ideal for evolutionary studies, including phylogeography, population genetics, phylogeny, etc. However, different mitochondrial genes always own different evolutionary rate. In this study, we analysed the genetic variation across the 16 complete mtDNA from 13 species in the genus Papilio and recognized the best DNA barcoding for Papilio species. The mitochondrial gene arrangement for each species shares a similar order, similar to the typical Papilionidae species, which indicated the relatively conservative state of gene arrangement in Papilio. The sliding window of genetic diversity showed that there was a significant difference in the genetic diversity of each gene in the mitochondrial genome of Papilio. The relatively mean clock rate of the ND1 was broadly lower than the other genes in mitochondrial genome of Papilio; while the ATP8 owns the largest values of mean clock rate. Those results suggested that the rate of evolution of each gene is not balanced and all mitochondrial genes except ND1 and ATP8 could act as barcoding for the identification of Papilio species. The phylogenetic analyses of complete mtDNA data for 13 Papilio species divided them into five major branches, which keep the same topological structure with previous studies.
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spelling doaj.art-e11fe8fc07154360a2fb788ab770bb142023-11-02T15:57:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592018-07-013268769010.1080/23802359.2018.14817761481776The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio speciesZuo Ruihua0Jiang Ping1Sun Chuanbo2She Deyong3Zhang Feng4Hu Chaochao5West Anhui UniversityWest Anhui UniversityWest Anhui UniversityWest Anhui UniversityShanghai Ocean UniversityAnalytical and Testing Center, Nanjing Normal UniversityMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) markers are ideal for evolutionary studies, including phylogeography, population genetics, phylogeny, etc. However, different mitochondrial genes always own different evolutionary rate. In this study, we analysed the genetic variation across the 16 complete mtDNA from 13 species in the genus Papilio and recognized the best DNA barcoding for Papilio species. The mitochondrial gene arrangement for each species shares a similar order, similar to the typical Papilionidae species, which indicated the relatively conservative state of gene arrangement in Papilio. The sliding window of genetic diversity showed that there was a significant difference in the genetic diversity of each gene in the mitochondrial genome of Papilio. The relatively mean clock rate of the ND1 was broadly lower than the other genes in mitochondrial genome of Papilio; while the ATP8 owns the largest values of mean clock rate. Those results suggested that the rate of evolution of each gene is not balanced and all mitochondrial genes except ND1 and ATP8 could act as barcoding for the identification of Papilio species. The phylogenetic analyses of complete mtDNA data for 13 Papilio species divided them into five major branches, which keep the same topological structure with previous studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1481776papiliomitochondrial genomegenetic variationmean clock ratephylogeny
spellingShingle Zuo Ruihua
Jiang Ping
Sun Chuanbo
She Deyong
Zhang Feng
Hu Chaochao
The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
papilio
mitochondrial genome
genetic variation
mean clock rate
phylogeny
title The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species
title_full The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species
title_fullStr The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species
title_full_unstemmed The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species
title_short The analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of Papilio species
title_sort analysis of genetic variation in the mitochondrial genome and its application for the identification of papilio species
topic papilio
mitochondrial genome
genetic variation
mean clock rate
phylogeny
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1481776
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