Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials
Introduction: the techniques for alveolar ridge preservation with different biomaterials show better healing processes than those treatments which do not carry out procedures nor modify the patterns of alveolar bone resorption. The goal of this study was to evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and h...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad de Antioquia
2016-12-01
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Series: | Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia |
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Online Access: | https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/15886/20783943 |
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author | Maria Catalina Castaño-Granada Natalia Roldán-Tamayo Jorge Alberto Arismendi-Echavarría Sandra Cristina Calle-Muñoz |
author_facet | Maria Catalina Castaño-Granada Natalia Roldán-Tamayo Jorge Alberto Arismendi-Echavarría Sandra Cristina Calle-Muñoz |
author_sort | Maria Catalina Castaño-Granada |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: the techniques for alveolar ridge preservation with different biomaterials show better healing processes than those treatments which do not carry out procedures nor modify the patterns of alveolar bone resorption. The goal of this study was to evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and histological changes of tissues in post-extraction sites after 90 and 180 days by using two biomaterials for alveolar ridge preservation. Materials: descriptive study involving the extraction of twenty-seven uni- and biradicular teeth comparing two biomaterials randomly distributed. Group A received resorbable synthetic hydroxyapatite (OsseoU) and Group B received mineralized freeze-dried allogeneic bone (Tissue Bank®). Quantitative and qualitative measurements were made 180 days post-extraction. The statistical analysis was conducted with the Shapiro-Wilks, Levine, and Student t tests. Results: comparing the two biomaterials on day 180 yielded no statistically significant differences in terms of the “height” variable. The “width” variable yields a p = 0.010 value, suggesting statistically significant differences, since Group A is 0.789 ± 0.276 times better (3.72 ± 0.76) than group B (2.93 ± 0.55). The radiographic evaluation did not yield differences between both groups (p= 0.711). Conclusion: this study shows the dimensional changes of post-extraction sites in both groups, with a clinical difference in ridge width, and no radiographic or histological differences, neither statistically significant changes in terms of alveolar ridge height. Resorbable synthetic hydroxyapatite (OsseoU) is then a biomaterial as effective as mineralized freeze-dried allogeneic bone (Tissue Bank®). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:34:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e12376c6cf9c49b5ab0cf4cd4ddc3d69 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0121-246X 2145-7670 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:34:29Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad de Antioquia |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia |
spelling | doaj.art-e12376c6cf9c49b5ab0cf4cd4ddc3d692022-12-22T03:13:54ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia0121-246X2145-76702016-12-012811333https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v28n1a1S0121-246X2016000200013Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterialsMaria Catalina Castaño-Granada0Natalia Roldán-Tamayo1Jorge Alberto Arismendi-Echavarría2Sandra Cristina Calle-Muñoz3Universidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaIntroduction: the techniques for alveolar ridge preservation with different biomaterials show better healing processes than those treatments which do not carry out procedures nor modify the patterns of alveolar bone resorption. The goal of this study was to evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and histological changes of tissues in post-extraction sites after 90 and 180 days by using two biomaterials for alveolar ridge preservation. Materials: descriptive study involving the extraction of twenty-seven uni- and biradicular teeth comparing two biomaterials randomly distributed. Group A received resorbable synthetic hydroxyapatite (OsseoU) and Group B received mineralized freeze-dried allogeneic bone (Tissue Bank®). Quantitative and qualitative measurements were made 180 days post-extraction. The statistical analysis was conducted with the Shapiro-Wilks, Levine, and Student t tests. Results: comparing the two biomaterials on day 180 yielded no statistically significant differences in terms of the “height” variable. The “width” variable yields a p = 0.010 value, suggesting statistically significant differences, since Group A is 0.789 ± 0.276 times better (3.72 ± 0.76) than group B (2.93 ± 0.55). The radiographic evaluation did not yield differences between both groups (p= 0.711). Conclusion: this study shows the dimensional changes of post-extraction sites in both groups, with a clinical difference in ridge width, and no radiographic or histological differences, neither statistically significant changes in terms of alveolar ridge height. Resorbable synthetic hydroxyapatite (OsseoU) is then a biomaterial as effective as mineralized freeze-dried allogeneic bone (Tissue Bank®).https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/15886/20783943techniques for ridge preservationsynthetic hydroxyapatitemineralized freezed-dried allogenic bonetécnicas de preservación de rebordehidroxiapatita sintéticahueso alogénico mineralizadosecado por congelación |
spellingShingle | Maria Catalina Castaño-Granada Natalia Roldán-Tamayo Jorge Alberto Arismendi-Echavarría Sandra Cristina Calle-Muñoz Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia techniques for ridge preservation synthetic hydroxyapatite mineralized freezed-dried allogenic bone técnicas de preservación de reborde hidroxiapatita sintética hueso alogénico mineralizado secado por congelación |
title | Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials |
title_full | Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials |
title_fullStr | Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials |
title_full_unstemmed | Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials |
title_short | Dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post-extraction sites: evaluation of two biomaterials |
title_sort | dimensional changes of hard and soft tissues in post extraction sites evaluation of two biomaterials |
topic | techniques for ridge preservation synthetic hydroxyapatite mineralized freezed-dried allogenic bone técnicas de preservación de reborde hidroxiapatita sintética hueso alogénico mineralizado secado por congelación |
url | https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/15886/20783943 |
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