Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices

Reverend Frank Chikane represented shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. He found it difficult to accept Christians who spoke in tongues on Sundays but oppressed others on Mondays. He found this hypocrisy to be the worst contradiction he had to contend with. He recognised the separation of sp...

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Main Author: Mnyalaza T. Masuku
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2024-02-01
Series:Verbum et Ecclesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2999
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author Mnyalaza T. Masuku
author_facet Mnyalaza T. Masuku
author_sort Mnyalaza T. Masuku
collection DOAJ
description Reverend Frank Chikane represented shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. He found it difficult to accept Christians who spoke in tongues on Sundays but oppressed others on Mondays. He found this hypocrisy to be the worst contradiction he had to contend with. He recognised the separation of spiritual, physical and social. He divided the church’s service to the world into three categories. The first is the ‘status quo’, that is the church, which ensures stability as long as the political system gives it space to proclaim the gospel. He called the second category ‘passage theology’. This refers to those who see themselves as passers-by in this troubled world, and therefore do not care about the politics of this world. The third category is the ‘involvement’ category. Of these three categories, Chikane chose the third. Based on the category of involvement, the author argues that Chikane is the epitome of shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. To this end, the author will uncover and examine the core beliefs and practices of Pentecostalism, setting out the factors that gave rise to Chikane and also highlighting those that mark shifts in his spiritual agency. In the end, the author concludes that Chikane is indeed a catalyst for shifts in the practice of the African Pentecostal tradition today. The pattern of methodological approach followed in this article is the study of synthesised literature from libraries, particularly the sources that assisted me to gain insight into Chikane. Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This article argues that Rev. Frank Chikane, through his ministry praxis, epitomises shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. Although it is located in the field of missiology, it also has interdisciplinary implications for disciplines such as sociology, practical theology, and church history.
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spelling doaj.art-e124208bab46401ea1d57136fb7ec4912024-03-01T13:28:22ZafrAOSISVerbum et Ecclesia1609-99822074-77052024-02-01451e1e910.4102/ve.v45i1.29991918Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practicesMnyalaza T. Masuku0Research Institute for Theology and Religion, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, PretoriaReverend Frank Chikane represented shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. He found it difficult to accept Christians who spoke in tongues on Sundays but oppressed others on Mondays. He found this hypocrisy to be the worst contradiction he had to contend with. He recognised the separation of spiritual, physical and social. He divided the church’s service to the world into three categories. The first is the ‘status quo’, that is the church, which ensures stability as long as the political system gives it space to proclaim the gospel. He called the second category ‘passage theology’. This refers to those who see themselves as passers-by in this troubled world, and therefore do not care about the politics of this world. The third category is the ‘involvement’ category. Of these three categories, Chikane chose the third. Based on the category of involvement, the author argues that Chikane is the epitome of shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. To this end, the author will uncover and examine the core beliefs and practices of Pentecostalism, setting out the factors that gave rise to Chikane and also highlighting those that mark shifts in his spiritual agency. In the end, the author concludes that Chikane is indeed a catalyst for shifts in the practice of the African Pentecostal tradition today. The pattern of methodological approach followed in this article is the study of synthesised literature from libraries, particularly the sources that assisted me to gain insight into Chikane. Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This article argues that Rev. Frank Chikane, through his ministry praxis, epitomises shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices. Although it is located in the field of missiology, it also has interdisciplinary implications for disciplines such as sociology, practical theology, and church history.https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2999chikanepentecostalismshiftsafricaevangelical christiansbeliefs and practicesazuza street experiencesacc
spellingShingle Mnyalaza T. Masuku
Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices
Verbum et Ecclesia
chikane
pentecostalism
shifts
africa
evangelical christians
beliefs and practices
azuza street experience
sacc
title Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices
title_full Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices
title_fullStr Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices
title_full_unstemmed Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices
title_short Reverend Frank Chikane as a catalyst for shifts in Pentecostal beliefs and practices
title_sort reverend frank chikane as a catalyst for shifts in pentecostal beliefs and practices
topic chikane
pentecostalism
shifts
africa
evangelical christians
beliefs and practices
azuza street experience
sacc
url https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/2999
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