HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer

Background/Aims The treatment of gastric cancer remains unsatisfactory. We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of immunohistochemical staining in gastric cancer. Methods We analyzed 505 (279 early staged, 226 advanced-staged) gastric cancer tissues from patients who underwent radical gastric r...

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Main Authors: Seonhoo Kim, Yeon-Ji Kim, Woo Chul Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Association of Internal Medicine 2021-11-01
Series:The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kjim.org/upload/pdf/kjim-2020-243.pdf
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author Seonhoo Kim
Yeon-Ji Kim
Woo Chul Chung
author_facet Seonhoo Kim
Yeon-Ji Kim
Woo Chul Chung
author_sort Seonhoo Kim
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims The treatment of gastric cancer remains unsatisfactory. We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of immunohistochemical staining in gastric cancer. Methods We analyzed 505 (279 early staged, 226 advanced-staged) gastric cancer tissues from patients who underwent radical gastric resection between January 2014 and December 2016. Available surgical specimens immunohistochemically stained for p53, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), human EGFR 2 (HER-2), E-cadherin, and Ki-67 were reviewed. We evaluated the association between positivity to various biomarkers and disease recurrence, disease-free survival, lymph node metastasis, and microscopic lymphovascular invasion. Results The median follow-up duration was 32.5 months (range, 7 to 70). Advanced gastric cancer cases showed high Ki-67 expression; other cases showed unremarkable expression. Concerning disease recurrence, lymphatic invasion, and disease-free interval, all biomarkers had no prognostic effects. HER-2-positive stage I gastric cancer tended to occur in old patients and in the upper one-third of the stomach (p = 0.01). HER-2 positivity was significantly correlated with disease recurrence (p = 0.01), lymphatic invasion (p = 0.03), and vascular invasion (p = 0.03) in stage I cases. Conclusions Only HER-2 was associated with the recurrence of stage I gastric cancer. HER-2-positive stage I gastric cancer requires additional therapy despite curative resection.
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spelling doaj.art-e125d86b02dc4c33baa8a1e63e2a48ab2022-12-22T04:03:47ZengThe Korean Association of Internal MedicineThe Korean Journal of Internal Medicine1226-33032005-66482021-11-013661327133710.3904/kjim.2020.243170508HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancerSeonhoo Kim0Yeon-Ji Kim1Woo Chul Chung2Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, KoreaBackground/Aims The treatment of gastric cancer remains unsatisfactory. We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of immunohistochemical staining in gastric cancer. Methods We analyzed 505 (279 early staged, 226 advanced-staged) gastric cancer tissues from patients who underwent radical gastric resection between January 2014 and December 2016. Available surgical specimens immunohistochemically stained for p53, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), human EGFR 2 (HER-2), E-cadherin, and Ki-67 were reviewed. We evaluated the association between positivity to various biomarkers and disease recurrence, disease-free survival, lymph node metastasis, and microscopic lymphovascular invasion. Results The median follow-up duration was 32.5 months (range, 7 to 70). Advanced gastric cancer cases showed high Ki-67 expression; other cases showed unremarkable expression. Concerning disease recurrence, lymphatic invasion, and disease-free interval, all biomarkers had no prognostic effects. HER-2-positive stage I gastric cancer tended to occur in old patients and in the upper one-third of the stomach (p = 0.01). HER-2 positivity was significantly correlated with disease recurrence (p = 0.01), lymphatic invasion (p = 0.03), and vascular invasion (p = 0.03) in stage I cases. Conclusions Only HER-2 was associated with the recurrence of stage I gastric cancer. HER-2-positive stage I gastric cancer requires additional therapy despite curative resection.http://www.kjim.org/upload/pdf/kjim-2020-243.pdfstomach neoplasmsrecurrencegenes erbb-2
spellingShingle Seonhoo Kim
Yeon-Ji Kim
Woo Chul Chung
HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine
stomach neoplasms
recurrence
genes erbb-2
title HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer
title_full HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer
title_fullStr HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer
title_short HER-2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage I gastric cancer
title_sort her 2 positivity is a high risk of recurrence of stage i gastric cancer
topic stomach neoplasms
recurrence
genes erbb-2
url http://www.kjim.org/upload/pdf/kjim-2020-243.pdf
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