Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors

BackgroundThe diagnosis and surgical strategy of lateral lymph node metastases of rectal neuroendocrine tumors are still controversial. At present, the major diagnostic means rely on imaging examinations, but will be affected by the size of lymph nodes leading to false negativity. We provide a new t...

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Main Authors: Yueyang Zhang, Yi Zhang, Yi Yang, Zheng Xu, Changyuan Gao, Meixi Liu, Wenjia Zhu, Hong Zhao, Haitao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1101990/full
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author Yueyang Zhang
Yi Zhang
Yi Yang
Zheng Xu
Changyuan Gao
Meixi Liu
Wenjia Zhu
Hong Zhao
Haitao Zhou
author_facet Yueyang Zhang
Yi Zhang
Yi Yang
Zheng Xu
Changyuan Gao
Meixi Liu
Wenjia Zhu
Hong Zhao
Haitao Zhou
author_sort Yueyang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe diagnosis and surgical strategy of lateral lymph node metastases of rectal neuroendocrine tumors are still controversial. At present, the major diagnostic means rely on imaging examinations, but will be affected by the size of lymph nodes leading to false negativity. We provide a new technique to determine lateral lymph node metastases during surgery.Clinical caseA 68-year-old man developed abdominal pain, bloating and fever for a month. Colonoscopy revealed the mass is 2.4 cm x 2.0 cm in size, with a wide stratum, poor mobility, and a rough but intact surface mucosa. Therefore, rectal neuroendocrine tumors (R-NET) were diagnosed. Multiple imaging methods, such as CT, octreotide imaging and endoscopic ultrasonography, have not found lateral lymph node metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors. But indocyanine green (ICG)-enhanced near-infrared fluorescence-guided imaging during surgery found left lateral lymph nodes metastases, which was proved by postoperative pathological examination.ConclusionsWe believe that applying ICG-enhanced near-infrared fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope can improve the detection of positive LLNs in those R-NET patients who did not reveal LNM on imaging examinations.
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spelling doaj.art-e12bd98f02ee4bf58eee4bb2849a09552022-12-22T03:53:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-12-011210.3389/fonc.2022.11019901101990Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumorsYueyang Zhang0Yi Zhang1Yi Yang2Zheng Xu3Changyuan Gao4Meixi Liu5Wenjia Zhu6Hong Zhao7Haitao Zhou8Department of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy in Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Targeted Diagnosis and Therapy in Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaBackgroundThe diagnosis and surgical strategy of lateral lymph node metastases of rectal neuroendocrine tumors are still controversial. At present, the major diagnostic means rely on imaging examinations, but will be affected by the size of lymph nodes leading to false negativity. We provide a new technique to determine lateral lymph node metastases during surgery.Clinical caseA 68-year-old man developed abdominal pain, bloating and fever for a month. Colonoscopy revealed the mass is 2.4 cm x 2.0 cm in size, with a wide stratum, poor mobility, and a rough but intact surface mucosa. Therefore, rectal neuroendocrine tumors (R-NET) were diagnosed. Multiple imaging methods, such as CT, octreotide imaging and endoscopic ultrasonography, have not found lateral lymph node metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors. But indocyanine green (ICG)-enhanced near-infrared fluorescence-guided imaging during surgery found left lateral lymph nodes metastases, which was proved by postoperative pathological examination.ConclusionsWe believe that applying ICG-enhanced near-infrared fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope can improve the detection of positive LLNs in those R-NET patients who did not reveal LNM on imaging examinations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1101990/fullrectal neuroendocrine tumorslateral lymph nodes metastaseslymph nodes dissectionindocyanine greenlaparoscope
spellingShingle Yueyang Zhang
Yi Zhang
Yi Yang
Zheng Xu
Changyuan Gao
Meixi Liu
Wenjia Zhu
Hong Zhao
Haitao Zhou
Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
Frontiers in Oncology
rectal neuroendocrine tumors
lateral lymph nodes metastases
lymph nodes dissection
indocyanine green
laparoscope
title Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
title_full Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
title_fullStr Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
title_short Case report: Indocyanine green fluorescence-guided imaging in laparoscope, a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
title_sort case report indocyanine green fluorescence guided imaging in laparoscope a more sensitive detection technique of lateral lymph nodes metastases from rectal neuroendocrine tumors
topic rectal neuroendocrine tumors
lateral lymph nodes metastases
lymph nodes dissection
indocyanine green
laparoscope
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1101990/full
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