Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder

Reversible splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES) is a single-stage non-specific syndrome with unclear pathogenesis. There has been no report on answer delay in patients with RESLES. We report a female patient who was admitted to our department for mixed aphasia accompanied by cognitive impairment. Durin...

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Main Authors: Tang Yi, Zhang Dong, Ge Jian, Jin Jing, Liu Yumeng, Chen Siyuan, He Mingli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-06-01
Series:Translational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0126
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author Tang Yi
Zhang Dong
Ge Jian
Jin Jing
Liu Yumeng
Chen Siyuan
He Mingli
author_facet Tang Yi
Zhang Dong
Ge Jian
Jin Jing
Liu Yumeng
Chen Siyuan
He Mingli
author_sort Tang Yi
collection DOAJ
description Reversible splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES) is a single-stage non-specific syndrome with unclear pathogenesis. There has been no report on answer delay in patients with RESLES. We report a female patient who was admitted to our department for mixed aphasia accompanied by cognitive impairment. During the rapid improvement of aphasia, there was a clear phase of language output response delay accompanied by resolution of imaging lesions. We analyzed the course and the examination results of the patient and speculated the cause and pathogenesis. RESLES-relevant knowledge was systematically reviewed, which will help doctors in the classification of cerebral function and the diagnosis of RESLES. The specific language and cognitive impairment may be associated with the damage of contact fibers in the bilateral primary and secondary sensory and motor cortices.
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spelling doaj.art-e131ba90d3c64994becdccb15dbe24042022-12-22T03:45:28ZengDe GruyterTranslational Neuroscience2081-69362020-06-0111121021410.1515/tnsci-2020-0126tnsci-2020-0126Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorderTang Yi0Zhang Dong1Ge Jian2Jin Jing3Liu Yumeng4Chen Siyuan5He Mingli6Department of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Tongguan North Road, No. 182, Haizhou District, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaReversible splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES) is a single-stage non-specific syndrome with unclear pathogenesis. There has been no report on answer delay in patients with RESLES. We report a female patient who was admitted to our department for mixed aphasia accompanied by cognitive impairment. During the rapid improvement of aphasia, there was a clear phase of language output response delay accompanied by resolution of imaging lesions. We analyzed the course and the examination results of the patient and speculated the cause and pathogenesis. RESLES-relevant knowledge was systematically reviewed, which will help doctors in the classification of cerebral function and the diagnosis of RESLES. The specific language and cognitive impairment may be associated with the damage of contact fibers in the bilateral primary and secondary sensory and motor cortices.https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0126reversible splenial lesion syndromecorpus callosumsplenium of the corpus callosumcognitive impairmentlanguage impairment
spellingShingle Tang Yi
Zhang Dong
Ge Jian
Jin Jing
Liu Yumeng
Chen Siyuan
He Mingli
Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
Translational Neuroscience
reversible splenial lesion syndrome
corpus callosum
splenium of the corpus callosum
cognitive impairment
language impairment
title Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
title_full Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
title_fullStr Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
title_short Clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
title_sort clinical and imaging features of reversible splenial lesion syndrome with language disorder
topic reversible splenial lesion syndrome
corpus callosum
splenium of the corpus callosum
cognitive impairment
language impairment
url https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2020-0126
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