Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes

Some key parameters of supports such as porosity, pore shape and size are of great importance for fabrication and performance of zeolite membranes. In this study, we fabricated millimetre-thick, self-standing electrospun ceramic nanofibre mats and employed them as a novel support for zeolite membran...

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Main Authors: Zhuwen Chen, Jiaying Zeng, Dong Lv, Jinqiang Gao, Jian Zhang, Shan Bai, Ruili Li, Mei Hong, Jingshen Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2016-01-01
Series:Royal Society Open Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.160552
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author Zhuwen Chen
Jiaying Zeng
Dong Lv
Jinqiang Gao
Jian Zhang
Shan Bai
Ruili Li
Mei Hong
Jingshen Wu
author_facet Zhuwen Chen
Jiaying Zeng
Dong Lv
Jinqiang Gao
Jian Zhang
Shan Bai
Ruili Li
Mei Hong
Jingshen Wu
author_sort Zhuwen Chen
collection DOAJ
description Some key parameters of supports such as porosity, pore shape and size are of great importance for fabrication and performance of zeolite membranes. In this study, we fabricated millimetre-thick, self-standing electrospun ceramic nanofibre mats and employed them as a novel support for zeolite membranes. The nanofibre mats were prepared by electrospinning a halloysite nanotubes/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composite followed by a programmed sintering process. The interwoven nanofibre mats possess up to 80% porosity, narrow pore size distribution, low pore tortuosity and highly interconnected pore structure. Compared with the commercial α-Al2O3 supports prepared by powder compaction and sintering, the halloysite nanotube-based mats (HNMs) show higher flux, better adsorption of zeolite seeds, adhesion of zeolite membranes and lower Al leaching. Four types of zeolite membranes supported on HNMs have been successfully synthesized with either in situ crystallization or a secondary growth method, demonstrating good universality of HNMs for supporting zeolite membranes.
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spelling doaj.art-e132a40672b747ae8a755b7df57057742022-12-21T19:37:59ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032016-01-0131210.1098/rsos.160552160552Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranesZhuwen ChenJiaying ZengDong LvJinqiang GaoJian ZhangShan BaiRuili LiMei HongJingshen WuSome key parameters of supports such as porosity, pore shape and size are of great importance for fabrication and performance of zeolite membranes. In this study, we fabricated millimetre-thick, self-standing electrospun ceramic nanofibre mats and employed them as a novel support for zeolite membranes. The nanofibre mats were prepared by electrospinning a halloysite nanotubes/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composite followed by a programmed sintering process. The interwoven nanofibre mats possess up to 80% porosity, narrow pore size distribution, low pore tortuosity and highly interconnected pore structure. Compared with the commercial α-Al2O3 supports prepared by powder compaction and sintering, the halloysite nanotube-based mats (HNMs) show higher flux, better adsorption of zeolite seeds, adhesion of zeolite membranes and lower Al leaching. Four types of zeolite membranes supported on HNMs have been successfully synthesized with either in situ crystallization or a secondary growth method, demonstrating good universality of HNMs for supporting zeolite membranes.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.160552halloysiteelectrospinnanofibrezeoliteceramic membrane
spellingShingle Zhuwen Chen
Jiaying Zeng
Dong Lv
Jinqiang Gao
Jian Zhang
Shan Bai
Ruili Li
Mei Hong
Jingshen Wu
Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes
Royal Society Open Science
halloysite
electrospin
nanofibre
zeolite
ceramic membrane
title Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes
title_full Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes
title_fullStr Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes
title_full_unstemmed Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes
title_short Halloysite nanotube-based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat: a novel support for zeolite membranes
title_sort halloysite nanotube based electrospun ceramic nanofibre mat a novel support for zeolite membranes
topic halloysite
electrospin
nanofibre
zeolite
ceramic membrane
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.160552
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