Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14

Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBS) is a chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. Exosomes have been involved in various pathological processes including IBS. Apigenin has been reported to suppress inflammatory bowel disease (IBS). However, the regulatory roles of exosomes de...

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Main Authors: Rui Fu, Saiyue Liu, Mingjin Zhu, Jiajie Zhu, Mingxian Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-023-02963-5
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author Rui Fu
Saiyue Liu
Mingjin Zhu
Jiajie Zhu
Mingxian Chen
author_facet Rui Fu
Saiyue Liu
Mingjin Zhu
Jiajie Zhu
Mingxian Chen
author_sort Rui Fu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBS) is a chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. Exosomes have been involved in various pathological processes including IBS. Apigenin has been reported to suppress inflammatory bowel disease (IBS). However, the regulatory roles of exosomes derived from IBS patients (IBS-exos) on human colon epithelial cells are still unclear. Methods Exosomes were collected from IBS patients (IBS-exos) and co-cultured with CACO-2 cells. Apigenin was used to treat IBS-exos-treated CACO-2 cells. By exploring the public data bank, we figured out the regulators control the autophagy of CACO-2 cells. Results Administration of apigenin dose-dependently abolished the inhibitory effect of IBS-exo on the autophagy of CACO-2 cells. A mechanistic study showed that miR-148b-3p bound to 3′UTR to suppress ATG14 and decrease autophagy. Moreover, results suggested that ATG14 overexpression promoted the autophagy of CACO-2 cells in the presence of miR-148b-3p mimic. Conclusion The current study showed that apigenin dose-dependently abolished the inhibitory effect of IBS-exo on CACO-2 cell autophagy by regulating miR-148b-3p/ATG14 signaling.
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spelling doaj.art-e13cdf5657d147f6a4da9767565e30c42023-03-22T11:24:23ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192023-03-012111910.1186/s12957-023-02963-5Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14Rui Fu0Saiyue Liu1Mingjin Zhu2Jiajie Zhu3Mingxian Chen4Department of Gastroenterology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceDepartment of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring, Zhejiang Province Center of Adverse Drug Reaction MonitoringDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceAbstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBS) is a chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. Exosomes have been involved in various pathological processes including IBS. Apigenin has been reported to suppress inflammatory bowel disease (IBS). However, the regulatory roles of exosomes derived from IBS patients (IBS-exos) on human colon epithelial cells are still unclear. Methods Exosomes were collected from IBS patients (IBS-exos) and co-cultured with CACO-2 cells. Apigenin was used to treat IBS-exos-treated CACO-2 cells. By exploring the public data bank, we figured out the regulators control the autophagy of CACO-2 cells. Results Administration of apigenin dose-dependently abolished the inhibitory effect of IBS-exo on the autophagy of CACO-2 cells. A mechanistic study showed that miR-148b-3p bound to 3′UTR to suppress ATG14 and decrease autophagy. Moreover, results suggested that ATG14 overexpression promoted the autophagy of CACO-2 cells in the presence of miR-148b-3p mimic. Conclusion The current study showed that apigenin dose-dependently abolished the inhibitory effect of IBS-exo on CACO-2 cell autophagy by regulating miR-148b-3p/ATG14 signaling.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-023-02963-5ApigeninExosomeIrritable bowel syndromeAutophagyMicroRNA
spellingShingle Rui Fu
Saiyue Liu
Mingjin Zhu
Jiajie Zhu
Mingxian Chen
Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Apigenin
Exosome
Irritable bowel syndrome
Autophagy
MicroRNA
title Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14
title_full Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14
title_fullStr Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14
title_full_unstemmed Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14
title_short Apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting ATG14
title_sort apigenin reduces the suppressive effect of exosomes derived from irritable bowel syndrome patients on the autophagy of human colon epithelial cells by promoting atg14
topic Apigenin
Exosome
Irritable bowel syndrome
Autophagy
MicroRNA
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-023-02963-5
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