Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations

Onya Darat is a language spoken, with great dialectal variation, in the interior of western Borneo. It is the southernmost member of Land Dayak, a branch of the Austronesian language family. This article reports on the development of a writing system for Onya Darat. In addition to five vowels and 19...

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Main Author: Uri Tadmor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia, Faculty of Humanities 2009-10-01
Series:Wacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/wacana/vol11/iss2/5
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author Uri Tadmor
author_facet Uri Tadmor
author_sort Uri Tadmor
collection DOAJ
description Onya Darat is a language spoken, with great dialectal variation, in the interior of western Borneo. It is the southernmost member of Land Dayak, a branch of the Austronesian language family. This article reports on the development of a writing system for Onya Darat. In addition to five vowels and 19 simple consonants, Onya Darat also exhibits three series of complex oral-nasal segments: prenasalized oral stops, preoralized nasals, and postoralized nasals. An analysis of the Onya Darat sound system reveals that of these three series only postoralized nasals are distinctive and therefore need to be represented in the writing system. The proposed orthography, developed with the aid of native speakers, represents all and only the phonemes of Onya Darat without resorting to diacritics or special characters.
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spelling doaj.art-e13e9e46510641c0a411700c9a81ee592023-07-12T01:41:50ZengUniversitas Indonesia, Faculty of HumanitiesWacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia1411-22722407-68992009-10-0111210.17510/wjhi.v11i2.162Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerationsUri Tadmor0Max Planck InstituteOnya Darat is a language spoken, with great dialectal variation, in the interior of western Borneo. It is the southernmost member of Land Dayak, a branch of the Austronesian language family. This article reports on the development of a writing system for Onya Darat. In addition to five vowels and 19 simple consonants, Onya Darat also exhibits three series of complex oral-nasal segments: prenasalized oral stops, preoralized nasals, and postoralized nasals. An analysis of the Onya Darat sound system reveals that of these three series only postoralized nasals are distinctive and therefore need to be represented in the writing system. The proposed orthography, developed with the aid of native speakers, represents all and only the phonemes of Onya Darat without resorting to diacritics or special characters.https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/wacana/vol11/iss2/5onya daratland dayakorthographieswriting systemsphonologyborneowest kalimantan
spellingShingle Uri Tadmor
Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations
Wacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
onya darat
land dayak
orthographies
writing systems
phonology
borneo
west kalimantan
title Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations
title_full Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations
title_fullStr Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations
title_full_unstemmed Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations
title_short Developing an orthography for Onya Darat (western Borneo) Practical and theoretical considerations
title_sort developing an orthography for onya darat western borneo practical and theoretical considerations
topic onya darat
land dayak
orthographies
writing systems
phonology
borneo
west kalimantan
url https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/wacana/vol11/iss2/5
work_keys_str_mv AT uritadmor developinganorthographyforonyadaratwesternborneopracticalandtheoreticalconsiderations