Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography

ABSTRACT: A 72-year-old man with vertigo underwent cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR angiography using a 3.0-Tesla scanner. MR angiography showed an aneurysm-like lateral protrusion from the left supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) and infundibular dilatation of the left posterio...

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Main Author: Akira Uchino, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322003223
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author Akira Uchino, MD, PhD
author_facet Akira Uchino, MD, PhD
author_sort Akira Uchino, MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: A 72-year-old man with vertigo underwent cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR angiography using a 3.0-Tesla scanner. MR angiography showed an aneurysm-like lateral protrusion from the left supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) and infundibular dilatation of the left posterior communicating artery at its origin. After creating both partial maximum-intensity-projection images and partial volume-rendering images, a fenestration of the supraclinoid ICA was found. The posterior communicating artery arose from the fenestrated segment, and its origin was dilated triangularly, indicating infundibular dilatation. Cerebral arterial fenestration is not so rare, but it is rarely found at the ICA. The majority of recently reported cases had an associated aneurysm at the proximal end of the fenestration diagnosed using three-dimensional rotational angiography (3DRA). MR angiography is noninvasive and widely used for the screening of cerebral arterial lesions. Even though 3.0-Tesla scanner, special resolution of MR angiography is much lower than that of the 3DRA. For the diagnosis and confirmation of this rare variation, partial maximum-intensity-projection images and/or partial volume-rendering images are useful.
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spelling doaj.art-e13fe158fbc54e7c9ddbd2290b221b0c2022-12-22T02:27:41ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332022-07-0117725792582Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiographyAkira Uchino, MD, PhD0Department of Radiology, Saitama Sekishinkai Hospital, 2-37-20 Irumagawa Sayama, Saitama 350-1305, JapanABSTRACT: A 72-year-old man with vertigo underwent cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR angiography using a 3.0-Tesla scanner. MR angiography showed an aneurysm-like lateral protrusion from the left supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) and infundibular dilatation of the left posterior communicating artery at its origin. After creating both partial maximum-intensity-projection images and partial volume-rendering images, a fenestration of the supraclinoid ICA was found. The posterior communicating artery arose from the fenestrated segment, and its origin was dilated triangularly, indicating infundibular dilatation. Cerebral arterial fenestration is not so rare, but it is rarely found at the ICA. The majority of recently reported cases had an associated aneurysm at the proximal end of the fenestration diagnosed using three-dimensional rotational angiography (3DRA). MR angiography is noninvasive and widely used for the screening of cerebral arterial lesions. Even though 3.0-Tesla scanner, special resolution of MR angiography is much lower than that of the 3DRA. For the diagnosis and confirmation of this rare variation, partial maximum-intensity-projection images and/or partial volume-rendering images are useful.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322003223Arterial fenestrationInfundibular dilatationInternal carotid arteryMagnetic resonance angiographyPosterior communicating artery
spellingShingle Akira Uchino, MD, PhD
Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
Radiology Case Reports
Arterial fenestration
Infundibular dilatation
Internal carotid artery
Magnetic resonance angiography
Posterior communicating artery
title Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
title_full Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
title_fullStr Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
title_full_unstemmed Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
title_short Supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
title_sort supraclinoid internal carotid artery fenestration from which the posterior communicating artery arising with infundibular dilatation at its origin diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography
topic Arterial fenestration
Infundibular dilatation
Internal carotid artery
Magnetic resonance angiography
Posterior communicating artery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322003223
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