Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea

The Government of South Korea has devoted efforts to mainstream climate adaptation in the national framework for a decade, and the recent National Climate Adaptation Plan (2021–2025) is a part of the continued institutionalizing endeavor to enhance adaptive capacity. To cope with climate threats, su...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Changdeok Gim, Jiyoung Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Water and Climate Change
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/14/11/3913
_version_ 1797202773858582528
author Changdeok Gim
Jiyoung Shin
author_facet Changdeok Gim
Jiyoung Shin
author_sort Changdeok Gim
collection DOAJ
description The Government of South Korea has devoted efforts to mainstream climate adaptation in the national framework for a decade, and the recent National Climate Adaptation Plan (2021–2025) is a part of the continued institutionalizing endeavor to enhance adaptive capacity. To cope with climate threats, such as financial loss and death toll, confirmed at the 55th Session of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 2022, addressing a fundamental question of how to mainstream climate adaptations at the governmental policy level came to the fore. This study builds an analysis framework comprising three different domains of institutionalized mainstreaming – normative, organizational, and operational approaches – to understand how far climate adaptation has been institutionalized. Further, the framework is applied to analyze the extent to which an administrative project 'I. Water Management' specified in the Detailed Implementation Programs has been mainstreamed. The analysis results indicate more rigorous inter/intra organizational governance and responsibility supported by regulatory provisions are much needed, inter alia, for the due course of institutionalizing climate adaptation. It can be quite challenging to achieve national climate adaptation in a timely manner when there is a lack of comprehensive integration of resilience institutions into national recognition, regulatory organization, and operational tools. HIGHLIGHTS Few studies have focused on the institutional mainstreaming of climate resilience.; Institutional approaches are essential to achieving national climate adaptation.; This study provides an analytical framework for institutional mainstreaming.; South Korea's water management was analyzed with the proposed framework.; The analysis results indicate the institutional deficiency in organizational mainstreaming.;
first_indexed 2024-03-09T09:05:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e1416601b930435c8af31b3531073469
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2040-2244
2408-9354
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T08:08:46Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher IWA Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Water and Climate Change
spelling doaj.art-e1416601b930435c8af31b35310734692024-04-17T08:37:28ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water and Climate Change2040-22442408-93542023-11-0114113913393010.2166/wcc.2023.408408Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South KoreaChangdeok Gim0Jiyoung Shin1 Water UCI, Department of Urban Planning and Public Policy, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA Korea Adaptation Center for Climate Change, Korea Environment Institute, Sejong, Korea The Government of South Korea has devoted efforts to mainstream climate adaptation in the national framework for a decade, and the recent National Climate Adaptation Plan (2021–2025) is a part of the continued institutionalizing endeavor to enhance adaptive capacity. To cope with climate threats, such as financial loss and death toll, confirmed at the 55th Session of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 2022, addressing a fundamental question of how to mainstream climate adaptations at the governmental policy level came to the fore. This study builds an analysis framework comprising three different domains of institutionalized mainstreaming – normative, organizational, and operational approaches – to understand how far climate adaptation has been institutionalized. Further, the framework is applied to analyze the extent to which an administrative project 'I. Water Management' specified in the Detailed Implementation Programs has been mainstreamed. The analysis results indicate more rigorous inter/intra organizational governance and responsibility supported by regulatory provisions are much needed, inter alia, for the due course of institutionalizing climate adaptation. It can be quite challenging to achieve national climate adaptation in a timely manner when there is a lack of comprehensive integration of resilience institutions into national recognition, regulatory organization, and operational tools. HIGHLIGHTS Few studies have focused on the institutional mainstreaming of climate resilience.; Institutional approaches are essential to achieving national climate adaptation.; This study provides an analytical framework for institutional mainstreaming.; South Korea's water management was analyzed with the proposed framework.; The analysis results indicate the institutional deficiency in organizational mainstreaming.;http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/14/11/3913analysis frameworkclimate adaptationinstitutionalizationmainstreamingnational adaptation planwater management
spellingShingle Changdeok Gim
Jiyoung Shin
Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea
Journal of Water and Climate Change
analysis framework
climate adaptation
institutionalization
mainstreaming
national adaptation plan
water management
title Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea
title_full Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea
title_fullStr Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea
title_short Mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization: focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of South Korea
title_sort mainstreaming climate adaptation and institutionalization focusing on the water management of the third national climate adaptation plan of south korea
topic analysis framework
climate adaptation
institutionalization
mainstreaming
national adaptation plan
water management
url http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/14/11/3913
work_keys_str_mv AT changdeokgim mainstreamingclimateadaptationandinstitutionalizationfocusingonthewatermanagementofthethirdnationalclimateadaptationplanofsouthkorea
AT jiyoungshin mainstreamingclimateadaptationandinstitutionalizationfocusingonthewatermanagementofthethirdnationalclimateadaptationplanofsouthkorea