Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste

Incessant generation and mismanagement of industrial waste, resource scarcity, and environmental degradation have created non-sustainability in human life. Though industrial wastes are hazardous or non-hazardous in nature based on their source, open dumping disposal is commonly done for both types o...

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Main Authors: Rajiv Ranjan Srivastava, Dilip Kumar Rajak, Sadia Ilyas, Hyunjung Kim, Pankaj Pathak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/1/51
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author Rajiv Ranjan Srivastava
Dilip Kumar Rajak
Sadia Ilyas
Hyunjung Kim
Pankaj Pathak
author_facet Rajiv Ranjan Srivastava
Dilip Kumar Rajak
Sadia Ilyas
Hyunjung Kim
Pankaj Pathak
author_sort Rajiv Ranjan Srivastava
collection DOAJ
description Incessant generation and mismanagement of industrial waste, resource scarcity, and environmental degradation have created non-sustainability in human life. Though industrial wastes are hazardous or non-hazardous in nature based on their source, open dumping disposal is commonly done for both types of waste. The adversity associated with waste enhances the environmental and health impacts. However, this waste has the potential to recycle and minimize resource scarcity. The circular economy works on the concept of reuse, recycling, and recovery to convert waste into a resource. Thus, industrial waste can benefit the environment and economic growth to build industrial ecology. However, the opportunities and challenges associated with industrial ecology for the reuse and recycling of waste have to be identified and preserved. Therefore, this study has identified challenges associated with waste, analyzed their impact, and industrial regulations, prioritized their criticality, and developed solution strategies to alleviate them. Two case studies on industrial byproducts, i.e., fly ash and red mud, based on different income groups are discussed in this study. It highlights the circular economy has minimized waste generation and enhanced the recovery of secondary resource materials. In addition, this study supports achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) 11 and 12 to build a sustainable industrial ecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-e1427b042dd24cb193812b0f72e39e1c2023-11-30T23:39:08ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2022-12-011315110.3390/min13010051Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial WasteRajiv Ranjan Srivastava0Dilip Kumar Rajak1Sadia Ilyas2Hyunjung Kim3Pankaj Pathak4Center for Advanced Chemistry, Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, VietnamDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9301, South AfricaDepartment of Earth Resources & Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Earth Resources & Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Science, SRM University-AP, Amaravati 522502, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaIncessant generation and mismanagement of industrial waste, resource scarcity, and environmental degradation have created non-sustainability in human life. Though industrial wastes are hazardous or non-hazardous in nature based on their source, open dumping disposal is commonly done for both types of waste. The adversity associated with waste enhances the environmental and health impacts. However, this waste has the potential to recycle and minimize resource scarcity. The circular economy works on the concept of reuse, recycling, and recovery to convert waste into a resource. Thus, industrial waste can benefit the environment and economic growth to build industrial ecology. However, the opportunities and challenges associated with industrial ecology for the reuse and recycling of waste have to be identified and preserved. Therefore, this study has identified challenges associated with waste, analyzed their impact, and industrial regulations, prioritized their criticality, and developed solution strategies to alleviate them. Two case studies on industrial byproducts, i.e., fly ash and red mud, based on different income groups are discussed in this study. It highlights the circular economy has minimized waste generation and enhanced the recovery of secondary resource materials. In addition, this study supports achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) 11 and 12 to build a sustainable industrial ecosystem.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/1/51industrial wasteenvironmental impactcircular economyred mudcoal fly ash
spellingShingle Rajiv Ranjan Srivastava
Dilip Kumar Rajak
Sadia Ilyas
Hyunjung Kim
Pankaj Pathak
Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste
Minerals
industrial waste
environmental impact
circular economy
red mud
coal fly ash
title Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste
title_full Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste
title_fullStr Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste
title_full_unstemmed Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste
title_short Challenges, Regulations, and Case Studies on Sustainable Management of Industrial Waste
title_sort challenges regulations and case studies on sustainable management of industrial waste
topic industrial waste
environmental impact
circular economy
red mud
coal fly ash
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/13/1/51
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AT hyunjungkim challengesregulationsandcasestudiesonsustainablemanagementofindustrialwaste
AT pankajpathak challengesregulationsandcasestudiesonsustainablemanagementofindustrialwaste