Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines

The relevance of the work is due to the need to study the patterns of lubrication of the connecting rod bearings of the crankshaft of an automobile engine in order to exclude the influence of various factors on the risk of cranking the bearings - sudden costly failure The aim of the article is to in...

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Main Authors: A. T. Kulakov, E. P. Barylnikova, R. F. Kalimullin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Orenburg State University 2020-06-01
Series:Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции
Subjects:
Online Access:http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/3-2020/3-2020-pp.-126-134.html
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author A. T. Kulakov
E. P. Barylnikova
R. F. Kalimullin
author_facet A. T. Kulakov
E. P. Barylnikova
R. F. Kalimullin
author_sort A. T. Kulakov
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the work is due to the need to study the patterns of lubrication of the connecting rod bearings of the crankshaft of an automobile engine in order to exclude the influence of various factors on the risk of cranking the bearings - sudden costly failure The aim of the article is to increase the resource of automobile engines in operation by preventing failures in the form of crank bushings based on minimizing the effect on its oc¬currence of a process of breaking the oil flow to rubbing surfaces. Experimental studies in bench conditions based on the original method of breaking the oil flow using a motor unit based on the KamAZ-740.10 automobile engine were used as a methodological apparatus. Key results identified conditions for lubrication of connecting rod bearings; the minimum oil pressure values were obtained depending on the load-speed mode of engine operation, at which a flow break occurs and oil con rod bearings may starve. The scientific novelty of this article is that the oil flow rupture technique was first applied to investigate the conditions for the occurrence of a pre-failure condition of connecting rod bearings and to justify the diagnostic parameter of their limiting state. The practical importance in applying the oil flow discontinuation technique allowed substantiating the recom-mendation to exclude the oil distribution sleeve of a centrifugal trap from the crankshaft design of KamAZ engines because of its negative effect on lubrication conditions. Using the technique of breaking the oil flow, it is possible to further evaluate changes in the lubrication conditions of connecting rod bearings under the influence of operational aging and recovery processes, as well as measures to improve the lubrication system.
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spelling doaj.art-e143ebfa500d42c88226997d008060a72023-03-22T07:34:37ZengOrenburg State UniversityИнтеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции2077-71752020-06-01312613410.25198/2077-7175-2020-3-126Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile enginesA. T. Kulakov 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6443-0136E. P. Barylnikova 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1457-1598R. F. Kalimullin2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4016-2381Naberezhnye Chelny Institute (branch) of the Kazan Federal UniversityNaberezhnye Chelny Institute (branch) of the Kazan Federal UniversityOrenburg State UniversityThe relevance of the work is due to the need to study the patterns of lubrication of the connecting rod bearings of the crankshaft of an automobile engine in order to exclude the influence of various factors on the risk of cranking the bearings - sudden costly failure The aim of the article is to increase the resource of automobile engines in operation by preventing failures in the form of crank bushings based on minimizing the effect on its oc¬currence of a process of breaking the oil flow to rubbing surfaces. Experimental studies in bench conditions based on the original method of breaking the oil flow using a motor unit based on the KamAZ-740.10 automobile engine were used as a methodological apparatus. Key results identified conditions for lubrication of connecting rod bearings; the minimum oil pressure values were obtained depending on the load-speed mode of engine operation, at which a flow break occurs and oil con rod bearings may starve. The scientific novelty of this article is that the oil flow rupture technique was first applied to investigate the conditions for the occurrence of a pre-failure condition of connecting rod bearings and to justify the diagnostic parameter of their limiting state. The practical importance in applying the oil flow discontinuation technique allowed substantiating the recom-mendation to exclude the oil distribution sleeve of a centrifugal trap from the crankshaft design of KamAZ engines because of its negative effect on lubrication conditions. Using the technique of breaking the oil flow, it is possible to further evaluate changes in the lubrication conditions of connecting rod bearings under the influence of operational aging and recovery processes, as well as measures to improve the lubrication system.http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/3-2020/3-2020-pp.-126-134.htmlcar engineexploitationcrankshaftlubrication conditionsflow gapturning of connecting rod insertspressureoil distribution sleevecentrifugal trap
spellingShingle A. T. Kulakov
E. P. Barylnikova
R. F. Kalimullin
Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции
car engine
exploitation
crankshaft
lubrication conditions
flow gap
turning of connecting rod inserts
pressure
oil distribution sleeve
centrifugal trap
title Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
title_full Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
title_fullStr Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
title_full_unstemmed Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
title_short Determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
title_sort determination of conditions for ensuring reliable lubrication of connecting rod bearings of automobile engines
topic car engine
exploitation
crankshaft
lubrication conditions
flow gap
turning of connecting rod inserts
pressure
oil distribution sleeve
centrifugal trap
url http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/3-2020/3-2020-pp.-126-134.html
work_keys_str_mv AT atkulakov determinationofconditionsforensuringreliablelubricationofconnectingrodbearingsofautomobileengines
AT epbarylnikova determinationofconditionsforensuringreliablelubricationofconnectingrodbearingsofautomobileengines
AT rfkalimullin determinationofconditionsforensuringreliablelubricationofconnectingrodbearingsofautomobileengines