In-host modeling

Understanding the mechanisms governing host-pathogen kinetics is important and can guide human interventions. In-host mathematical models, together with biological data, have been used in this endeavor. In this review, we present basic models used to describe acute and chronic pathogenic infections....

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Main Authors: Stanca M. Ciupe, Jane M. Heffernan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2017-05-01
Series:Infectious Disease Modelling
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042717300039
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author Stanca M. Ciupe
Jane M. Heffernan
author_facet Stanca M. Ciupe
Jane M. Heffernan
author_sort Stanca M. Ciupe
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the mechanisms governing host-pathogen kinetics is important and can guide human interventions. In-host mathematical models, together with biological data, have been used in this endeavor. In this review, we present basic models used to describe acute and chronic pathogenic infections. We highlight the power of model predictions, the role of drug therapy, and advantage of considering the dynamics of immune responses. We also present the limitations of these models due in part to the trade-off between the complexity of the model and their predictive power, and the challenges a modeler faces in determining the appropriate formulation for a given problem.
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spelling doaj.art-e144c9ffe20741778c219edeabcbe0df2024-04-16T12:54:57ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Infectious Disease Modelling2468-04272017-05-0122188202In-host modelingStanca M. Ciupe0Jane M. Heffernan1Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USACentre for Disease Modelling, Department of Mathematics & Statistics, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Corresponding author.Understanding the mechanisms governing host-pathogen kinetics is important and can guide human interventions. In-host mathematical models, together with biological data, have been used in this endeavor. In this review, we present basic models used to describe acute and chronic pathogenic infections. We highlight the power of model predictions, the role of drug therapy, and advantage of considering the dynamics of immune responses. We also present the limitations of these models due in part to the trade-off between the complexity of the model and their predictive power, and the challenges a modeler faces in determining the appropriate formulation for a given problem.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042717300039
spellingShingle Stanca M. Ciupe
Jane M. Heffernan
In-host modeling
Infectious Disease Modelling
title In-host modeling
title_full In-host modeling
title_fullStr In-host modeling
title_full_unstemmed In-host modeling
title_short In-host modeling
title_sort in host modeling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042717300039
work_keys_str_mv AT stancamciupe inhostmodeling
AT janemheffernan inhostmodeling