Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data

The soft tissues of residual limb amputees are subject to large volume fluctuations over the course of a day. Volume fluctuations in residual limbs can lead to local pressure marks, causing discomfort, pain and rejection of prostheses. Existing methods for measuring interface stress encounter severa...

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Main Authors: Constanze Neupetsch, Eric Hensel, Andreas Heinke, Tom Stapf, Nico Stecher, Hagen Malberg, Christoph-Eckhard Heyde, Welf-Guntram Drossel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6500
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author Constanze Neupetsch
Eric Hensel
Andreas Heinke
Tom Stapf
Nico Stecher
Hagen Malberg
Christoph-Eckhard Heyde
Welf-Guntram Drossel
author_facet Constanze Neupetsch
Eric Hensel
Andreas Heinke
Tom Stapf
Nico Stecher
Hagen Malberg
Christoph-Eckhard Heyde
Welf-Guntram Drossel
author_sort Constanze Neupetsch
collection DOAJ
description The soft tissues of residual limb amputees are subject to large volume fluctuations over the course of a day. Volume fluctuations in residual limbs can lead to local pressure marks, causing discomfort, pain and rejection of prostheses. Existing methods for measuring interface stress encounter several limitations. A major problem is that the measurement instrumentation is applied in the sensitive interface between the prosthesis and residual limb. This paper presents the principle investigation of a non-intrusive technique to evaluate the fit of orthopaedic prosthesis sockets in transfemoral amputees based on experimentally obtained vibrational data. The proposed approach is based on changes in the dynamical behaviour detectable at the outer surface of prostheses; thus, the described interface is not affected. Based on the experimental investigations shown and the derived results, it can be concluded that structural dynamic measurements are a promising non-intrusive technique to evaluate the fit of orthopaedic prosthesis sockets in transfemoral amputee patients. The obtained resonance frequency changes of 2% are a good indicator of successful applicabilityas these changes can be detected without the need for complex measurement devices.
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spelling doaj.art-e144de6d3e524cbfba76f867ba8d1a552023-11-18T21:18:35ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-07-012314650010.3390/s23146500Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational DataConstanze Neupetsch0Eric Hensel1Andreas Heinke2Tom Stapf3Nico Stecher4Hagen Malberg5Christoph-Eckhard Heyde6Welf-Guntram Drossel7Fraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, GermanyInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103 Leipzig, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology, 09126 Chemnitz, GermanyThe soft tissues of residual limb amputees are subject to large volume fluctuations over the course of a day. Volume fluctuations in residual limbs can lead to local pressure marks, causing discomfort, pain and rejection of prostheses. Existing methods for measuring interface stress encounter several limitations. A major problem is that the measurement instrumentation is applied in the sensitive interface between the prosthesis and residual limb. This paper presents the principle investigation of a non-intrusive technique to evaluate the fit of orthopaedic prosthesis sockets in transfemoral amputees based on experimentally obtained vibrational data. The proposed approach is based on changes in the dynamical behaviour detectable at the outer surface of prostheses; thus, the described interface is not affected. Based on the experimental investigations shown and the derived results, it can be concluded that structural dynamic measurements are a promising non-intrusive technique to evaluate the fit of orthopaedic prosthesis sockets in transfemoral amputee patients. The obtained resonance frequency changes of 2% are a good indicator of successful applicabilityas these changes can be detected without the need for complex measurement devices.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6500socket fitlower-limb prosthesistransfemoral amputationresidual limblocal pressure markstructural dynamics
spellingShingle Constanze Neupetsch
Eric Hensel
Andreas Heinke
Tom Stapf
Nico Stecher
Hagen Malberg
Christoph-Eckhard Heyde
Welf-Guntram Drossel
Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data
Sensors
socket fit
lower-limb prosthesis
transfemoral amputation
residual limb
local pressure mark
structural dynamics
title Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data
title_full Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data
title_fullStr Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data
title_full_unstemmed Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data
title_short Approach for Non-Intrusive Detection of the Fit of Orthopaedic Devices Based on Vibrational Data
title_sort approach for non intrusive detection of the fit of orthopaedic devices based on vibrational data
topic socket fit
lower-limb prosthesis
transfemoral amputation
residual limb
local pressure mark
structural dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/14/6500
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