Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of TM9SF3 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Methods TCGA and GEPIA databases were used to screen the differentially-expressed TM9SF family molecules and analyze their effects on patient prognosis with LUAD. The expression and localizatio...

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Main Authors: YU Hualin, XU Yinghua, WANG Mingwei, LI Shuguang, ZHANG Wenwen, YANG Jinsong, LI Wei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2022-11-01
Series:Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zlfzyj.com/EN/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.22.0212
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author YU Hualin
XU Yinghua
WANG Mingwei
LI Shuguang
ZHANG Wenwen
YANG Jinsong
LI Wei
author_facet YU Hualin
XU Yinghua
WANG Mingwei
LI Shuguang
ZHANG Wenwen
YANG Jinsong
LI Wei
author_sort YU Hualin
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of TM9SF3 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Methods TCGA and GEPIA databases were used to screen the differentially-expressed TM9SF family molecules and analyze their effects on patient prognosis with LUAD. The expression and localization of TM9SF3 in LUAD patients were verified by a human proteomic mapping database, Western blot assay, and polymerase chain reaction assay. Herein, the GSEA was used for the signal pathway enrichment analysis of TM9SF3-related genes. Meanwhile, the TIMER database and CIBERSORT algorithm were used to analyze the correlation between differentially-expressed TM9SF3 and the degree of immune cell infiltration. Results The expression of TM9SF3 in LUAD was significantly increased and had a significant adverse effect on the prognosis of LUAD patients. In addition, immunoblotting and polymerase chain reaction confirmed that TM9SF3 was highly expressed in LUAD. Meanwhile, the genes related to TM9SF3 expression were mainly enriched in cell signaling pathways regulating immune cell activity. The expression of TM9SF3 was significantly correlated with the expression changes of six immune cells. Conclusion TM9SF3 is differentially expressed in LUAD and may be used as a potential prognostic marker for LUAD patients. TM9SF3 can also change the level of immune cell infiltration in LUAD patients and is expected to be a new potential target for LUAD immunotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-e1457adeedaf464a93d404bc8af67d622023-05-26T04:23:49ZzhoMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and TreatmentZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu1000-85782022-11-0149111146115210.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.22.02128578.2022.22.0212Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung AdenocarcinomaYU Hualin0XU Yinghua1WANG Mingwei2LI Shuguang3ZHANG Wenwen4YANG Jinsong5LI Wei6Department of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Nantong Hospital 3 of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaObjective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of TM9SF3 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Methods TCGA and GEPIA databases were used to screen the differentially-expressed TM9SF family molecules and analyze their effects on patient prognosis with LUAD. The expression and localization of TM9SF3 in LUAD patients were verified by a human proteomic mapping database, Western blot assay, and polymerase chain reaction assay. Herein, the GSEA was used for the signal pathway enrichment analysis of TM9SF3-related genes. Meanwhile, the TIMER database and CIBERSORT algorithm were used to analyze the correlation between differentially-expressed TM9SF3 and the degree of immune cell infiltration. Results The expression of TM9SF3 in LUAD was significantly increased and had a significant adverse effect on the prognosis of LUAD patients. In addition, immunoblotting and polymerase chain reaction confirmed that TM9SF3 was highly expressed in LUAD. Meanwhile, the genes related to TM9SF3 expression were mainly enriched in cell signaling pathways regulating immune cell activity. The expression of TM9SF3 was significantly correlated with the expression changes of six immune cells. Conclusion TM9SF3 is differentially expressed in LUAD and may be used as a potential prognostic marker for LUAD patients. TM9SF3 can also change the level of immune cell infiltration in LUAD patients and is expected to be a new potential target for LUAD immunotherapy.http://www.zlfzyj.com/EN/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.22.0212lung adenocarcinomaimmunotherapytm9sf3prognosisimmune microenvironment
spellingShingle YU Hualin
XU Yinghua
WANG Mingwei
LI Shuguang
ZHANG Wenwen
YANG Jinsong
LI Wei
Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma
Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
lung adenocarcinoma
immunotherapy
tm9sf3
prognosis
immune microenvironment
title Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_full Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_short Expression and Clinical Significance of TM9SF3 in Lung Adenocarcinoma
title_sort expression and clinical significance of tm9sf3 in lung adenocarcinoma
topic lung adenocarcinoma
immunotherapy
tm9sf3
prognosis
immune microenvironment
url http://www.zlfzyj.com/EN/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.22.0212
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