Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films

Iron chalcogenides, binary FeSe, FeTe and ternary FeTexSe1−x, FeTexS1−x and FeTe:Ox, are the simplest compounds amongst the recently discovered iron-based superconductors. Thin films of iron chalcogenides present many attractive features that are covered in this review, such as: (i) easy fabrication...

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Main Author: Paolo Mele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2012-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-6996/13/5/054301
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author Paolo Mele
author_facet Paolo Mele
author_sort Paolo Mele
collection DOAJ
description Iron chalcogenides, binary FeSe, FeTe and ternary FeTexSe1−x, FeTexS1−x and FeTe:Ox, are the simplest compounds amongst the recently discovered iron-based superconductors. Thin films of iron chalcogenides present many attractive features that are covered in this review, such as: (i) easy fabrication and epitaxial growth on common single-crystal substrates; (ii) strong enhancement of superconducting transition temperature with respect to the bulk parent compounds (in FeTe0.5Se0.5, zero-resistance transition temperature Tc0bulk = 13.5 K, but Tc0film = 19 K on LaAlO3 substrate); (iii) high critical current density (Jc ~ 0.5 ×106 A cm2 at 4.2 K and 0 T for FeTe0.5Se0.5 film deposited on CaF2, and similar values on flexible metallic substrates (Hastelloy tapes buffered by ion-beam assisted deposition) with a weak dependence on magnetic field; (iv) high upper critical field (~50 T for FeTe0.5Se0.5, Bc2(0), with a low anisotropy, γ ~ 2). These highlights explain why thin films of iron chalcogenides have been widely studied in recent years and are considered as promising materials for applications requiring high magnetic fields (20–50 T) and low temperatures (2–10 K).
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spelling doaj.art-e1462453da584a3dbe6373a94260a7ea2022-12-22T01:07:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142012-01-01135054301Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin filmsPaolo MeleIron chalcogenides, binary FeSe, FeTe and ternary FeTexSe1−x, FeTexS1−x and FeTe:Ox, are the simplest compounds amongst the recently discovered iron-based superconductors. Thin films of iron chalcogenides present many attractive features that are covered in this review, such as: (i) easy fabrication and epitaxial growth on common single-crystal substrates; (ii) strong enhancement of superconducting transition temperature with respect to the bulk parent compounds (in FeTe0.5Se0.5, zero-resistance transition temperature Tc0bulk = 13.5 K, but Tc0film = 19 K on LaAlO3 substrate); (iii) high critical current density (Jc ~ 0.5 ×106 A cm2 at 4.2 K and 0 T for FeTe0.5Se0.5 film deposited on CaF2, and similar values on flexible metallic substrates (Hastelloy tapes buffered by ion-beam assisted deposition) with a weak dependence on magnetic field; (iv) high upper critical field (~50 T for FeTe0.5Se0.5, Bc2(0), with a low anisotropy, γ ~ 2). These highlights explain why thin films of iron chalcogenides have been widely studied in recent years and are considered as promising materials for applications requiring high magnetic fields (20–50 T) and low temperatures (2–10 K).http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-6996/13/5/054301
spellingShingle Paolo Mele
Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
title Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
title_full Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
title_fullStr Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
title_full_unstemmed Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
title_short Superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
title_sort superconducting properties of iron chalcogenide thin films
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-6996/13/5/054301
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