Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM

This paper proposes a NCPM (Nano-composite coated permanent magnets)-based IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) electric drive system, especially applicable for electric vehicles (EV). For an EV, an increase in the “T/A (torque per ampere)” condition is highly recommended, as it direc...

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Main Authors: Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda, Narasimhulu Tammminana, Raja Rao Guntu, Surender Reddy Salkuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Clean Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8797/5/3/57
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author Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda
Narasimhulu Tammminana
Raja Rao Guntu
Surender Reddy Salkuti
author_facet Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda
Narasimhulu Tammminana
Raja Rao Guntu
Surender Reddy Salkuti
author_sort Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a NCPM (Nano-composite coated permanent magnets)-based IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) electric drive system, especially applicable for electric vehicles (EV). For an EV, an increase in the “T/A (torque per ampere)” condition is highly recommended, as it directly affects the maximum distance run by EV on a single charge. Due to NCPM, a substantial increase in magnetic flux intensity, resistance to corrosion and Curie temperature are observed. As a result, the proposed drive clearly exhibits a higher power to weight ratio. Also, it is capable of delivering higher T/A to the drive system without any considerable change in two important factors of EV: (1) mass and volume of the drive system (2) battery capacity of the drive system. Moreover, NCPM performance is less susceptible to temperature variation, which makes it an appropriate candidate for vehicular applications, where temperature inconsistency could be a common issue during working conditions. Also, NCPM-based IPMSM offers a quicker speed response than conventional IPMSM, thus providing higher acceleration, which is one of the important performance factors for vehicular applications. A vector controlled mathematical model of IPMSM and NCPM-based IPMSM is tested for various speed commands. Also, the NCPM-based IPMSM, in the proposed configuration, is fed from a three-level DCMLI (diode clamped multi-level inverter), as the drive system is considered for medium to high power applications. A comparative performance analysis is carried out between the proposed drive system and a conventional IPMSM-based drive system using MATLAB/SIMULINK to indicate the efficacy of the proposed configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-e152487e1ccc4374ac70548c12c5973c2023-11-19T10:05:44ZengMDPI AGClean Technologies2571-87972023-09-01531140115810.3390/cleantechnol5030057Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSMVijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda0Narasimhulu Tammminana1Raja Rao Guntu2Surender Reddy Salkuti3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology & Sciences (ANITS), Visakhapatnam 531162, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology & Sciences (ANITS), Visakhapatnam 531162, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology & Sciences (ANITS), Visakhapatnam 531162, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Railroad and Electrical Engineering, Woosong University, Daejeon 34606, Republic of KoreaThis paper proposes a NCPM (Nano-composite coated permanent magnets)-based IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) electric drive system, especially applicable for electric vehicles (EV). For an EV, an increase in the “T/A (torque per ampere)” condition is highly recommended, as it directly affects the maximum distance run by EV on a single charge. Due to NCPM, a substantial increase in magnetic flux intensity, resistance to corrosion and Curie temperature are observed. As a result, the proposed drive clearly exhibits a higher power to weight ratio. Also, it is capable of delivering higher T/A to the drive system without any considerable change in two important factors of EV: (1) mass and volume of the drive system (2) battery capacity of the drive system. Moreover, NCPM performance is less susceptible to temperature variation, which makes it an appropriate candidate for vehicular applications, where temperature inconsistency could be a common issue during working conditions. Also, NCPM-based IPMSM offers a quicker speed response than conventional IPMSM, thus providing higher acceleration, which is one of the important performance factors for vehicular applications. A vector controlled mathematical model of IPMSM and NCPM-based IPMSM is tested for various speed commands. Also, the NCPM-based IPMSM, in the proposed configuration, is fed from a three-level DCMLI (diode clamped multi-level inverter), as the drive system is considered for medium to high power applications. A comparative performance analysis is carried out between the proposed drive system and a conventional IPMSM-based drive system using MATLAB/SIMULINK to indicate the efficacy of the proposed configuration.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8797/5/3/57electric vehiclemulti-level inverterpermanent magnet synchronous motornano-composite coated permanent magnetstorque per ampere
spellingShingle Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda
Narasimhulu Tammminana
Raja Rao Guntu
Surender Reddy Salkuti
Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM
Clean Technologies
electric vehicle
multi-level inverter
permanent magnet synchronous motor
nano-composite coated permanent magnets
torque per ampere
title Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM
title_full Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM
title_fullStr Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM
title_full_unstemmed Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM
title_short Performance Analysis of Conventional IPMSM and NCPM Based IPMSM
title_sort performance analysis of conventional ipmsm and ncpm based ipmsm
topic electric vehicle
multi-level inverter
permanent magnet synchronous motor
nano-composite coated permanent magnets
torque per ampere
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8797/5/3/57
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AT narasimhulutammminana performanceanalysisofconventionalipmsmandncpmbasedipmsm
AT rajaraoguntu performanceanalysisofconventionalipmsmandncpmbasedipmsm
AT surenderreddysalkuti performanceanalysisofconventionalipmsmandncpmbasedipmsm