Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul

Istanbul has been affected by earthquakes throughout its history. The most recent earthquake to shake Istanbul was on August 17 1999, along the North Anatolian Fault, 12 km southeast of the Izmit Province, with a magnitude of 7.4. Following the 1999 Izmit earthquake, the earthquake risk in Istanbul...

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Main Authors: Betül Ergün Konukcu, Himmet Karaman, Muhammed Şahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IJEGEO 2016-03-01
Series:International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/291687
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author Betül Ergün Konukcu
Himmet Karaman
Muhammed Şahin
author_facet Betül Ergün Konukcu
Himmet Karaman
Muhammed Şahin
author_sort Betül Ergün Konukcu
collection DOAJ
description Istanbul has been affected by earthquakes throughout its history. The most recent earthquake to shake Istanbul was on August 17 1999, along the North Anatolian Fault, 12 km southeast of the Izmit Province, with a magnitude of 7.4. Following the 1999 Izmit earthquake, the earthquake risk in Istanbul started to draw attention and many scientific studies were conducted on the potential earthquake risk in this city. Based on these studies, predictions are that Istanbul is going to face a major earthquake in the near future and this will cause severe damage to the built environment. It is estimated that the damage caused by the anticipated earthquake will be extensive as a consequence of Istanbul’s low quality building stock of Istanbul. The buildings that have the possibility of being damaged cause debris around them. If roadside buildings collapsed during the earthquake, the scattered parts of the buildings could cause roads to lose their functionality. Not only building damage but also transportation damage analysis is necessary to use risk mitigation studies and decisions, being that experiences showed that the functionality of transportation structure effects post-earthquake emergency response and recovery operation seriously. This study aims to reveal a method for road functionality in Küçükçekçekmece following a potential Istanbul Earthquake by using building collapse direction and bridge damage.
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spelling doaj.art-e153c01ce60b4ec5ba09e234556586e62023-02-15T16:08:10ZengIJEGEOInternational Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics2148-91732148-91732016-03-0131294310.30897/ijegeo.304424Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for IstanbulBetül Ergün Konukcu0Himmet Karaman1Muhammed Şahin2Istanbul Technical University, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Geomatics Engineering, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Technical University, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Geomatics Engineering, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Technical University, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Geomatics Engineering, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul has been affected by earthquakes throughout its history. The most recent earthquake to shake Istanbul was on August 17 1999, along the North Anatolian Fault, 12 km southeast of the Izmit Province, with a magnitude of 7.4. Following the 1999 Izmit earthquake, the earthquake risk in Istanbul started to draw attention and many scientific studies were conducted on the potential earthquake risk in this city. Based on these studies, predictions are that Istanbul is going to face a major earthquake in the near future and this will cause severe damage to the built environment. It is estimated that the damage caused by the anticipated earthquake will be extensive as a consequence of Istanbul’s low quality building stock of Istanbul. The buildings that have the possibility of being damaged cause debris around them. If roadside buildings collapsed during the earthquake, the scattered parts of the buildings could cause roads to lose their functionality. Not only building damage but also transportation damage analysis is necessary to use risk mitigation studies and decisions, being that experiences showed that the functionality of transportation structure effects post-earthquake emergency response and recovery operation seriously. This study aims to reveal a method for road functionality in Küçükçekçekmece following a potential Istanbul Earthquake by using building collapse direction and bridge damage.http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/291687Road functionalitytransportations structure damagebuilding collapsedebris spreading distancebuilding damageearthquake damage analysisbuilding agebuilding coderisk analysisremote sensing
spellingShingle Betül Ergün Konukcu
Himmet Karaman
Muhammed Şahin
Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul
International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics
Road functionality
transportations structure damage
building collapse
debris spreading distance
building damage
earthquake damage analysis
building age
building code
risk analysis
remote sensing
title Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul
title_full Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul
title_fullStr Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul
title_short Determination of Road Functionality for Küçükçekmece District Following a Scenario Earthquake for Istanbul
title_sort determination of road functionality for kucukcekmece district following a scenario earthquake for istanbul
topic Road functionality
transportations structure damage
building collapse
debris spreading distance
building damage
earthquake damage analysis
building age
building code
risk analysis
remote sensing
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/291687
work_keys_str_mv AT betulergunkonukcu determinationofroadfunctionalityforkucukcekmecedistrictfollowingascenarioearthquakeforistanbul
AT himmetkaraman determinationofroadfunctionalityforkucukcekmecedistrictfollowingascenarioearthquakeforistanbul
AT muhammedsahin determinationofroadfunctionalityforkucukcekmecedistrictfollowingascenarioearthquakeforistanbul