Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

We report a case of primary undifferentiated bladder carcinoma, which revealed a remarkable response to methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatin (MVAC) therapy. A 46-year-old Japanese woman presented at the hospital with the chief complaints of gross hematuria and pain during urination....

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Main Authors: Kenji Numahata, Senji Hoshi, Kiyotsugu Hoshi, Nobuhiro Yasuno, Maiko Kubo, Isoji Sasagawa, Shoichiro Ohta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2014-11-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/369004
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author Kenji Numahata
Senji Hoshi
Kiyotsugu Hoshi
Nobuhiro Yasuno
Maiko Kubo
Isoji Sasagawa
Shoichiro Ohta
author_facet Kenji Numahata
Senji Hoshi
Kiyotsugu Hoshi
Nobuhiro Yasuno
Maiko Kubo
Isoji Sasagawa
Shoichiro Ohta
author_sort Kenji Numahata
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of primary undifferentiated bladder carcinoma, which revealed a remarkable response to methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatin (MVAC) therapy. A 46-year-old Japanese woman presented at the hospital with the chief complaints of gross hematuria and pain during urination. Cystoscopy revealed a large smooth-surfaced tumor in the urinary bladder. The histopathological diagnosis was undifferentiated carcinoma. The patient then received 3 courses of MVAC over a 3-month period. Hydronephrosis disappeared after the first course, and the tumor shrank rapidly. After completion of the third MVAC course, radical cystectomy and ileal conduit surgery were performed. After 7 years, the patient has still had no recurrences or metastases. We retrospectively review the relative efficacy of the two popular chemotherapeutic regimens in the management of muscle-invasive bladder cancer in patients who had had radical cystectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-e1550c1626624404a7919aec2f87f6f32022-12-22T02:20:05ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752014-11-017374675010.1159/000369004369004Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature ReviewKenji NumahataSenji HoshiKiyotsugu HoshiNobuhiro YasunoMaiko KuboIsoji SasagawaShoichiro OhtaWe report a case of primary undifferentiated bladder carcinoma, which revealed a remarkable response to methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatin (MVAC) therapy. A 46-year-old Japanese woman presented at the hospital with the chief complaints of gross hematuria and pain during urination. Cystoscopy revealed a large smooth-surfaced tumor in the urinary bladder. The histopathological diagnosis was undifferentiated carcinoma. The patient then received 3 courses of MVAC over a 3-month period. Hydronephrosis disappeared after the first course, and the tumor shrank rapidly. After completion of the third MVAC course, radical cystectomy and ileal conduit surgery were performed. After 7 years, the patient has still had no recurrences or metastases. We retrospectively review the relative efficacy of the two popular chemotherapeutic regimens in the management of muscle-invasive bladder cancer in patients who had had radical cystectomy.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/369004Undifferentiated bladder carcinomaMethotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatinNeoadjuvant chemotherapy
spellingShingle Kenji Numahata
Senji Hoshi
Kiyotsugu Hoshi
Nobuhiro Yasuno
Maiko Kubo
Isoji Sasagawa
Shoichiro Ohta
Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Oncology
Undifferentiated bladder carcinoma
Methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatin
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
title Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Remarkable Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy with Methotrexate, Vinblastine, Adriamycin, and Cisplatin for Undifferentiated Bladder Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort remarkable response to neoadjuvant therapy with methotrexate vinblastine adriamycin and cisplatin for undifferentiated bladder carcinoma a case report and literature review
topic Undifferentiated bladder carcinoma
Methotrexate, vinblastine, adriamycin, and cisplatin
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/369004
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