Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods

The abundance of digital images has been facilitated by smartphones and inexpensive storage. Digital forensic investigation requires the processing of tons of digital images collected on devices to either identify or validate the device's user or to ascertain whether the operator has any connec...

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Main Authors: Benedicta Nana Esi Nyarko, Wu Bin, Jinzhi Zhou, Justice Odoom, Samuel Akwasi Danso, Gyarteng Emmanuel Sarpong Addai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Intelligent Systems with Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266730532300128X
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author Benedicta Nana Esi Nyarko
Wu Bin
Jinzhi Zhou
Justice Odoom
Samuel Akwasi Danso
Gyarteng Emmanuel Sarpong Addai
author_facet Benedicta Nana Esi Nyarko
Wu Bin
Jinzhi Zhou
Justice Odoom
Samuel Akwasi Danso
Gyarteng Emmanuel Sarpong Addai
author_sort Benedicta Nana Esi Nyarko
collection DOAJ
description The abundance of digital images has been facilitated by smartphones and inexpensive storage. Digital forensic investigation requires the processing of tons of digital images collected on devices to either identify or validate the device's user or to ascertain whether the operator has any connections to the case that would be of interest. Examining and evaluating heterogeneous activity presents several difficulties, including variability, complex interaction across information, and volume. Digital forensics processes are said to need the inspection and analysis stages. This research presents a hybrid optimization of the Grey Wolf and artificial bee colony (GW-ABC) optimization with deep learning model Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) i.e., GW-ABC-CNN, and the developed framework is integrated as a module for Autopsy software. The main objective of this research is to detect the heterogeneous activity of humans from the Heterogeneous Human Activity Recognition (HHAR) database. The developed model is integrated into the data-source ingest module; in this module, pre-processing, feature extraction, and detection process is performed. Moreover, in the pre-processing stage, the Min-Max normalization method is used and the required frequency and time features are extracted using the GW-ABC method. In addition, CNN is used to detect heterogeneous activity; this detection process is performed by four layers. Finally, the effectiveness of the developed model is assessed, and the outcomes of using the GW-ABC-CNN paradigm were compared to those of other strategies to evaluate the model's effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-e15879f08ef2404b9a80af661531a9862024-03-02T04:55:15ZengElsevierIntelligent Systems with Applications2667-30532024-03-0121200303Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methodsBenedicta Nana Esi Nyarko0Wu Bin1Jinzhi Zhou2Justice Odoom3Samuel Akwasi Danso4Gyarteng Emmanuel Sarpong Addai5School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China; Corresponding author.School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Ghana Communication Technology University, Accra, GhanaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Engineering, Chengdu, ChinaThe abundance of digital images has been facilitated by smartphones and inexpensive storage. Digital forensic investigation requires the processing of tons of digital images collected on devices to either identify or validate the device's user or to ascertain whether the operator has any connections to the case that would be of interest. Examining and evaluating heterogeneous activity presents several difficulties, including variability, complex interaction across information, and volume. Digital forensics processes are said to need the inspection and analysis stages. This research presents a hybrid optimization of the Grey Wolf and artificial bee colony (GW-ABC) optimization with deep learning model Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) i.e., GW-ABC-CNN, and the developed framework is integrated as a module for Autopsy software. The main objective of this research is to detect the heterogeneous activity of humans from the Heterogeneous Human Activity Recognition (HHAR) database. The developed model is integrated into the data-source ingest module; in this module, pre-processing, feature extraction, and detection process is performed. Moreover, in the pre-processing stage, the Min-Max normalization method is used and the required frequency and time features are extracted using the GW-ABC method. In addition, CNN is used to detect heterogeneous activity; this detection process is performed by four layers. Finally, the effectiveness of the developed model is assessed, and the outcomes of using the GW-ABC-CNN paradigm were compared to those of other strategies to evaluate the model's effectiveness.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266730532300128XForensic analysisHeterogeneous activityConvolutional neural networkDeep learningDigital forensics
spellingShingle Benedicta Nana Esi Nyarko
Wu Bin
Jinzhi Zhou
Justice Odoom
Samuel Akwasi Danso
Gyarteng Emmanuel Sarpong Addai
Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
Intelligent Systems with Applications
Forensic analysis
Heterogeneous activity
Convolutional neural network
Deep learning
Digital forensics
title Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
title_full Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
title_fullStr Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
title_full_unstemmed Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
title_short Forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
title_sort forensic detection of heterogeneous activity in data using deep learning methods
topic Forensic analysis
Heterogeneous activity
Convolutional neural network
Deep learning
Digital forensics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266730532300128X
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AT justiceodoom forensicdetectionofheterogeneousactivityindatausingdeeplearningmethods
AT samuelakwasidanso forensicdetectionofheterogeneousactivityindatausingdeeplearningmethods
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