Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters

The far field radiation efficiency achievable in narrowband thermal emitters is investigated, taking into account the full spatial and spectral variation of the emissivity. A coupled Fabry-Perot cavity model is used to develop an insight into the efficiency variation with cavity coherence and device...

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Main Authors: Anand S. Gawarikar, Ryan P. Shea, Joseph J. Talghader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2012-09-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4739274
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author Anand S. Gawarikar
Ryan P. Shea
Joseph J. Talghader
author_facet Anand S. Gawarikar
Ryan P. Shea
Joseph J. Talghader
author_sort Anand S. Gawarikar
collection DOAJ
description The far field radiation efficiency achievable in narrowband thermal emitters is investigated, taking into account the full spatial and spectral variation of the emissivity. A coupled Fabry-Perot cavity model is used to develop an insight into the efficiency variation with cavity coherence and device temperature. It is found that the spatial variation of emissivity has to be explicitly included in the radiation power calculations to accurately estimate the achievable power efficiencies. The calculated radiation efficiencies of an ideal coherent cavity coupled emitter were found to vary from 0.1% to 9%, with a corresponding increase in the emission linewidth from 6.3 nm to 930 nm, and were much lower than that estimated without accounting for effects of spatial coherence. The analysis presented here can be used to determine the optimal operating temperature of a coherent thermal emitter once its emission characteristics and conduction losses are known and it is demonstrated that this optimum temperature is different from the temperature of peak blackbody emission at the resonant absorption wavelength.
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spelling doaj.art-e158f79c0ac84c9889d6f9761ccc42dc2022-12-21T17:45:43ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262012-09-0123032113032113-710.1063/1.4739274013203ADVRadiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emittersAnand S. Gawarikar0Ryan P. Shea1Joseph J. Talghader2University of Minnesota, Minneapolis MN – 55455, USAUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis MN – 55455, USAUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis MN – 55455, USAThe far field radiation efficiency achievable in narrowband thermal emitters is investigated, taking into account the full spatial and spectral variation of the emissivity. A coupled Fabry-Perot cavity model is used to develop an insight into the efficiency variation with cavity coherence and device temperature. It is found that the spatial variation of emissivity has to be explicitly included in the radiation power calculations to accurately estimate the achievable power efficiencies. The calculated radiation efficiencies of an ideal coherent cavity coupled emitter were found to vary from 0.1% to 9%, with a corresponding increase in the emission linewidth from 6.3 nm to 930 nm, and were much lower than that estimated without accounting for effects of spatial coherence. The analysis presented here can be used to determine the optimal operating temperature of a coherent thermal emitter once its emission characteristics and conduction losses are known and it is demonstrated that this optimum temperature is different from the temperature of peak blackbody emission at the resonant absorption wavelength.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4739274
spellingShingle Anand S. Gawarikar
Ryan P. Shea
Joseph J. Talghader
Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
AIP Advances
title Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
title_full Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
title_fullStr Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
title_full_unstemmed Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
title_short Radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
title_sort radiation efficiency of narrowband coherent thermal emitters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4739274
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AT ryanpshea radiationefficiencyofnarrowbandcoherentthermalemitters
AT josephjtalghader radiationefficiencyofnarrowbandcoherentthermalemitters