Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry

Pinus radiata barks obtained from tress of different ages, as subproduct of pulp and paper (trees less than 10 years) and sawmill (trees between 20 to 25 years) industries, were used to produce extracts containing phenolic compounds. A factorial design 23 was used to evaluate the influence of the va...

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Main Authors: Estrella Aspé, Katherina Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1305
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author Estrella Aspé
Katherina Fernández
author_facet Estrella Aspé
Katherina Fernández
author_sort Estrella Aspé
collection DOAJ
description Pinus radiata barks obtained from tress of different ages, as subproduct of pulp and paper (trees less than 10 years) and sawmill (trees between 20 to 25 years) industries, were used to produce extracts containing phenolic compounds. A factorial design 23 was used to evaluate the influence of the variables temperature (25 – 35 ºC), solvent type (acetone - ethanol) and extraction time (1-12 h). The extracts were compared in their extraction yield (%), total phenols (by FolinCiocalteau), and radical scavenging activity (by DPPH). The extract obtained from old trunks presented a higher extraction yield than from young trees. The highest yield value was 2.56%, which was obtained using acetone as solvent for 12 h and 35°C. The highest concentration of phenol (5.84±0.18 g CE g extract-1), and scavenging activity (IP=86.1±4.4%) were also obtained for this type of extract. The extraction duration was the variable that most influenced the parameters studied. The bark’s radical scavenging power was greater than BHT (40%) and slightly lower than ascorbic acid (92%), common commercial antioxidants.
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spelling doaj.art-e161058f749344cea6966f03d610d6a32024-01-15T18:07:11ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-01133Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industryEstrella Aspé0Katherina Fernández1University of ConcepciónUniversity of ConcepciónPinus radiata barks obtained from tress of different ages, as subproduct of pulp and paper (trees less than 10 years) and sawmill (trees between 20 to 25 years) industries, were used to produce extracts containing phenolic compounds. A factorial design 23 was used to evaluate the influence of the variables temperature (25 – 35 ºC), solvent type (acetone - ethanol) and extraction time (1-12 h). The extracts were compared in their extraction yield (%), total phenols (by FolinCiocalteau), and radical scavenging activity (by DPPH). The extract obtained from old trunks presented a higher extraction yield than from young trees. The highest yield value was 2.56%, which was obtained using acetone as solvent for 12 h and 35°C. The highest concentration of phenol (5.84±0.18 g CE g extract-1), and scavenging activity (IP=86.1±4.4%) were also obtained for this type of extract. The extraction duration was the variable that most influenced the parameters studied. The bark’s radical scavenging power was greater than BHT (40%) and slightly lower than ascorbic acid (92%), common commercial antioxidants. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1305antioxidantsbarkpinus radiatatannins
spellingShingle Estrella Aspé
Katherina Fernández
Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
antioxidants
bark
pinus radiata
tannins
title Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
title_full Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
title_fullStr Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
title_short Comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of Pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
title_sort comparison of phenolic extracts obtained of pinus radiata bark from pulp and paper industry and sawmill industry
topic antioxidants
bark
pinus radiata
tannins
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1305
work_keys_str_mv AT estrellaaspe comparisonofphenolicextractsobtainedofpinusradiatabarkfrompulpandpaperindustryandsawmillindustry
AT katherinafernandez comparisonofphenolicextractsobtainedofpinusradiatabarkfrompulpandpaperindustryandsawmillindustry