Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district

This study was conducted at the Veterinary Clinic for Artificial Insemination and Genital Diseases in Balad district for the period from 1st. January/2011 to 30th. June/2011. Vaginal aspirates were collected from vaginal fornix of cows during the estrus cycle attending the clinic for artificial ins...

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Main Authors: Nooralden Yassin Kather, A. SH. Hasan, Wedad Salih Dawood, Salah Noori Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kufa 2012-06-01
Series:Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/4070
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author Nooralden Yassin Kather
A. SH. Hasan
Wedad Salih Dawood
Salah Noori Mohammed
author_facet Nooralden Yassin Kather
A. SH. Hasan
Wedad Salih Dawood
Salah Noori Mohammed
author_sort Nooralden Yassin Kather
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted at the Veterinary Clinic for Artificial Insemination and Genital Diseases in Balad district for the period from 1st. January/2011 to 30th. June/2011. Vaginal aspirates were collected from vaginal fornix of cows during the estrus cycle attending the clinic for artificial insemination using frozen semen. A total of 90 cows were included, 60 of which were multiparous and 30 cows were heifers.  The aspirate materials were streaked on Blood agar and MacConkey agar plates. Bacterial isolation and identification was based on standard bacteriological criteria.     The study revealed that S. aureus was the most frequently isolated from heifers (36.7%), followed by E.coli (30.0%) and proteus spp. (6.7%). Whereas, 8 (26.6%) were culture negative. In multiparous cows, the highest bacterial isolates were E. coli (38.3%), and S. aureus (20.0%). Mixed bacterial growth was found in 40% of multiparous cows and 5 (8.3%) were culture negative. Multiparous cows with five previous deliveries had highest isolation rate (32.7%).
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spelling doaj.art-e16c9fc7944848eeb14e1a66ee539de42024-01-06T10:25:03ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of KufaKufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences2077-97982959-84782012-06-013110.36326/kjvs/2012/v3i14070Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad districtNooralden Yassin KatherA. SH. HasanWedad Salih DawoodSalah Noori Mohammed This study was conducted at the Veterinary Clinic for Artificial Insemination and Genital Diseases in Balad district for the period from 1st. January/2011 to 30th. June/2011. Vaginal aspirates were collected from vaginal fornix of cows during the estrus cycle attending the clinic for artificial insemination using frozen semen. A total of 90 cows were included, 60 of which were multiparous and 30 cows were heifers.  The aspirate materials were streaked on Blood agar and MacConkey agar plates. Bacterial isolation and identification was based on standard bacteriological criteria.     The study revealed that S. aureus was the most frequently isolated from heifers (36.7%), followed by E.coli (30.0%) and proteus spp. (6.7%). Whereas, 8 (26.6%) were culture negative. In multiparous cows, the highest bacterial isolates were E. coli (38.3%), and S. aureus (20.0%). Mixed bacterial growth was found in 40% of multiparous cows and 5 (8.3%) were culture negative. Multiparous cows with five previous deliveries had highest isolation rate (32.7%). https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/4070Artificial Inseminationbacteria speciesMacConkey agar platesVaginal aspirates
spellingShingle Nooralden Yassin Kather
A. SH. Hasan
Wedad Salih Dawood
Salah Noori Mohammed
Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district
Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences
Artificial Insemination
bacteria species
MacConkey agar plates
Vaginal aspirates
title Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district
title_full Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district
title_fullStr Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district
title_short Bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in Balad district
title_sort bacterial flora isolated from genital tract of cows submitted for artificial insemination in balad district
topic Artificial Insemination
bacteria species
MacConkey agar plates
Vaginal aspirates
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/4070
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AT wedadsalihdawood bacterialfloraisolatedfromgenitaltractofcowssubmittedforartificialinseminationinbaladdistrict
AT salahnoorimohammed bacterialfloraisolatedfromgenitaltractofcowssubmittedforartificialinseminationinbaladdistrict