Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster

Due to the influence of the environment on the scattering characteristics of ground objects in flooded areas, the false error rate of the detection results increases when performing change detection on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images of these areas, which reduces the accuracy of the results ob...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pingping HUANG, Yinghong DUAN, Weixian TAN, Wei XU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM) 2021-02-01
Series:Leida xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR20118
_version_ 1797427982718992384
author Pingping HUANG
Yinghong DUAN
Weixian TAN
Wei XU
author_facet Pingping HUANG
Yinghong DUAN
Weixian TAN
Wei XU
author_sort Pingping HUANG
collection DOAJ
description Due to the influence of the environment on the scattering characteristics of ground objects in flooded areas, the false error rate of the detection results increases when performing change detection on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images of these areas, which reduces the accuracy of the results obtained for the difference map. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a change-detection method based on a fusion difference map. This method combines the regional sensitivity of the entropy difference map with the regional retention of the mean difference map to construct a fusion difference map based on an improved relative entropy and mean value ratio. First, the initial clustering results of the fuzzy local information C-means clustering method are classified by their Pearson correlation coefficients, and second, the secondary classification results are used for the initial image segmentation. Third, the final segmentation results are obtained using the iterative condition model and Markov random field. To verify the flood-disaster-detection performance of the proposed method, we used the second of Europe Remote-Sensing (ERS-2) Satellite data obtained for the Bern area in Switzerland in April and May 1999 and Radarsat remote-sensing data for the Ottawa region in Canada in May and August 1997. We also applied the proposed method to data obtained for the Poyang Lake region of China in June and July 2020, and estimated the disaster area and change trend before and after the flood in Poyang Lake. The experimental results show that the algorithm had a low overall detection error, the false error rate of the detection results were somewhat reduced, and the accuracy of the detection results was improved.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T08:51:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e16e9820b12a45f9be029c8c3b2eae20
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2095-283X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T08:51:37Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)
record_format Article
series Leida xuebao
spelling doaj.art-e16e9820b12a45f9be029c8c3b2eae202023-12-02T14:14:09ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)Leida xuebao2095-283X2021-02-0110114315810.12000/JR20118R20118Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood DisasterPingping HUANG0Yinghong DUAN1Weixian TAN2Wei XU3College of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaDue to the influence of the environment on the scattering characteristics of ground objects in flooded areas, the false error rate of the detection results increases when performing change detection on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images of these areas, which reduces the accuracy of the results obtained for the difference map. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a change-detection method based on a fusion difference map. This method combines the regional sensitivity of the entropy difference map with the regional retention of the mean difference map to construct a fusion difference map based on an improved relative entropy and mean value ratio. First, the initial clustering results of the fuzzy local information C-means clustering method are classified by their Pearson correlation coefficients, and second, the secondary classification results are used for the initial image segmentation. Third, the final segmentation results are obtained using the iterative condition model and Markov random field. To verify the flood-disaster-detection performance of the proposed method, we used the second of Europe Remote-Sensing (ERS-2) Satellite data obtained for the Bern area in Switzerland in April and May 1999 and Radarsat remote-sensing data for the Ottawa region in Canada in May and August 1997. We also applied the proposed method to data obtained for the Poyang Lake region of China in June and July 2020, and estimated the disaster area and change trend before and after the flood in Poyang Lake. The experimental results show that the algorithm had a low overall detection error, the false error rate of the detection results were somewhat reduced, and the accuracy of the detection results was improved.https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR20118sar imagechange detectionunsupervisedimprove relative entropyiterative condition model and markov random field (icm-mrf)
spellingShingle Pingping HUANG
Yinghong DUAN
Weixian TAN
Wei XU
Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster
Leida xuebao
sar image
change detection
unsupervised
improve relative entropy
iterative condition model and markov random field (icm-mrf)
title Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster
title_full Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster
title_fullStr Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster
title_full_unstemmed Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster
title_short Change Detection Method Based on Fusion Difference Map in Flood Disaster
title_sort change detection method based on fusion difference map in flood disaster
topic sar image
change detection
unsupervised
improve relative entropy
iterative condition model and markov random field (icm-mrf)
url https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR20118
work_keys_str_mv AT pingpinghuang changedetectionmethodbasedonfusiondifferencemapinflooddisaster
AT yinghongduan changedetectionmethodbasedonfusiondifferencemapinflooddisaster
AT weixiantan changedetectionmethodbasedonfusiondifferencemapinflooddisaster
AT weixu changedetectionmethodbasedonfusiondifferencemapinflooddisaster