Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning

The novel coronavirus disease, or COVID-19, is a hazardous disease. It is endangering the lives of many people living in more than two hundred countries. It directly affects the lungs. In general, two main imaging modalities, i.e., computed tomography (CT) and chest x-ray (CXR) are used to achieve a...

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Main Authors: Abhishek Agnihotri, Narendra Kohli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:Data Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666764923000188
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author Abhishek Agnihotri
Narendra Kohli
author_facet Abhishek Agnihotri
Narendra Kohli
author_sort Abhishek Agnihotri
collection DOAJ
description The novel coronavirus disease, or COVID-19, is a hazardous disease. It is endangering the lives of many people living in more than two hundred countries. It directly affects the lungs. In general, two main imaging modalities, i.e., computed tomography (CT) and chest x-ray (CXR) are used to achieve a speedy and reliable medical diagnosis. Identifying the coronavirus in medical images is exceedingly difficult for diagnosis, assessment, and treatment. It is demanding, time-consuming, and subject to human mistakes. In biological disciplines, excellent performance can be achieved by employing artificial intelligence (AI) models. As a subfield of AI, deep learning (DL) networks have drawn considerable attention than standard machine learning (ML) methods. DL models automatically carry out all the steps of feature extraction, feature selection, and classification. This study has performed comprehensive analysis of coronavirus classification using CXR and CT imaging modalities using DL architectures. Additionally, we have discussed how transfer learning is helpful in this regard. Finally, the problem of designing and implementing a system using computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) to find COVID-19 using DL approaches highlighted a future research possibility.
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spelling doaj.art-e176364227b74996aae1207fcad8ae412023-07-05T05:17:17ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Data Science and Management2666-76492023-06-016298109Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learningAbhishek Agnihotri0Narendra Kohli1Corresponding author.; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, 208002, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, 208002, IndiaThe novel coronavirus disease, or COVID-19, is a hazardous disease. It is endangering the lives of many people living in more than two hundred countries. It directly affects the lungs. In general, two main imaging modalities, i.e., computed tomography (CT) and chest x-ray (CXR) are used to achieve a speedy and reliable medical diagnosis. Identifying the coronavirus in medical images is exceedingly difficult for diagnosis, assessment, and treatment. It is demanding, time-consuming, and subject to human mistakes. In biological disciplines, excellent performance can be achieved by employing artificial intelligence (AI) models. As a subfield of AI, deep learning (DL) networks have drawn considerable attention than standard machine learning (ML) methods. DL models automatically carry out all the steps of feature extraction, feature selection, and classification. This study has performed comprehensive analysis of coronavirus classification using CXR and CT imaging modalities using DL architectures. Additionally, we have discussed how transfer learning is helpful in this regard. Finally, the problem of designing and implementing a system using computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) to find COVID-19 using DL approaches highlighted a future research possibility.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666764923000188ClassificationCOVID-19CoronavirusDeep learningCAD system
spellingShingle Abhishek Agnihotri
Narendra Kohli
Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning
Data Science and Management
Classification
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Deep learning
CAD system
title Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning
title_full Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning
title_fullStr Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning
title_short Challenges, opportunities, and advances related to COVID-19 classification based on deep learning
title_sort challenges opportunities and advances related to covid 19 classification based on deep learning
topic Classification
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Deep learning
CAD system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666764923000188
work_keys_str_mv AT abhishekagnihotri challengesopportunitiesandadvancesrelatedtocovid19classificationbasedondeeplearning
AT narendrakohli challengesopportunitiesandadvancesrelatedtocovid19classificationbasedondeeplearning