Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.

The COVID-19 pandemic, like other crises, has had direct and indirect impacts on individuals, many of which have been negative. While a large body of research has examined the impacts of COVID-19 on people's lives, there is little evidence about how COVID-19 affects decision-making broadly. Emo...

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Main Authors: Christopher R Gustafson, Kathleen R Brooks, Syed Imran Ali Meerza, Amalia Yiannaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286712
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author Christopher R Gustafson
Kathleen R Brooks
Syed Imran Ali Meerza
Amalia Yiannaka
author_facet Christopher R Gustafson
Kathleen R Brooks
Syed Imran Ali Meerza
Amalia Yiannaka
author_sort Christopher R Gustafson
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic, like other crises, has had direct and indirect impacts on individuals, many of which have been negative. While a large body of research has examined the impacts of COVID-19 on people's lives, there is little evidence about how COVID-19 affects decision-making broadly. Emotional responses to COVID-19-related stressors, such as illness and income loss, provide a pathway for these stressors to affect decision-making. In this study, we examine linkages between exposure to COVID-19-related stressors-focusing on temporally specific local case counts and loss of income due to the pandemic-and decisions to access information about antimicrobial resistance (AMR), another critically important health issue. COVID-19 constitutes a natural experiment in that people's exposure to stressors does not result from those individuals' current decisions. Using a nationally representative survey with 1223 respondents in December 2020, we linked the temporally specific COVID-19 cases and income loss experienced by participants to an increased likelihood of feeling hopeless. Higher feelings of hopelessness led to a higher probability of avoiding information about AMR. A mediation analysis confirms that emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors significantly increase information avoidance about an unrelated, but important health issue. Our results suggest that large-scale crises, like COVID-19 and climate change, may diminish action on other important health issues facing humanity.
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spelling doaj.art-e178950a94cc4d30ac54028b1beba5802023-09-21T05:32:34ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01189e028671210.1371/journal.pone.0286712Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.Christopher R GustafsonKathleen R BrooksSyed Imran Ali MeerzaAmalia YiannakaThe COVID-19 pandemic, like other crises, has had direct and indirect impacts on individuals, many of which have been negative. While a large body of research has examined the impacts of COVID-19 on people's lives, there is little evidence about how COVID-19 affects decision-making broadly. Emotional responses to COVID-19-related stressors, such as illness and income loss, provide a pathway for these stressors to affect decision-making. In this study, we examine linkages between exposure to COVID-19-related stressors-focusing on temporally specific local case counts and loss of income due to the pandemic-and decisions to access information about antimicrobial resistance (AMR), another critically important health issue. COVID-19 constitutes a natural experiment in that people's exposure to stressors does not result from those individuals' current decisions. Using a nationally representative survey with 1223 respondents in December 2020, we linked the temporally specific COVID-19 cases and income loss experienced by participants to an increased likelihood of feeling hopeless. Higher feelings of hopelessness led to a higher probability of avoiding information about AMR. A mediation analysis confirms that emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors significantly increase information avoidance about an unrelated, but important health issue. Our results suggest that large-scale crises, like COVID-19 and climate change, may diminish action on other important health issues facing humanity.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286712
spellingShingle Christopher R Gustafson
Kathleen R Brooks
Syed Imran Ali Meerza
Amalia Yiannaka
Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.
PLoS ONE
title Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.
title_full Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.
title_fullStr Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.
title_full_unstemmed Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.
title_short Emotional responses to COVID-19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat.
title_sort emotional responses to covid 19 stressors increase information avoidance about an important unrelated health threat
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286712
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