On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing
The ultrafine-grained microstructures and their effect on the yield strength of a 316L-type austenitic stainless steel processed by large strain cold/warm rolling and subsequent annealing were studied. A kind of continuous recrystallization developed during annealing, resulting in the evolution of u...
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/9/2116 |
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author | Marina Odnobokova Zhanna Yanushkevich Rustam Kaibyshev Andrey Belyakov |
author_facet | Marina Odnobokova Zhanna Yanushkevich Rustam Kaibyshev Andrey Belyakov |
author_sort | Marina Odnobokova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The ultrafine-grained microstructures and their effect on the yield strength of a 316L-type austenitic stainless steel processed by large strain cold/warm rolling and subsequent annealing were studied. A kind of continuous recrystallization developed during annealing, resulting in the evolution of uniform ultrafine-grained microstructures with relatively high residual dislocation densities. The development of such microstructure at 973 K led to excellent combination of tensile properties including high yield strength (σ<sub>0.2</sub> > 900 MPa) and satisfactory plasticity (δ > 15%). A unique power law function between the annealed grain size and the dislocation density with a dislocation density exponent of −0.5 was obtained for these continuously recrystallized microstructures. A physically justified explanation of the observed structural/substructural strengthening is introduced. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:04:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e17fe0948b07480fb476b9899c59326a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:04:58Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-e17fe0948b07480fb476b9899c59326a2023-11-19T23:22:09ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-05-01139211610.3390/ma13092116On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by AnnealingMarina Odnobokova0Zhanna Yanushkevich1Rustam Kaibyshev2Andrey Belyakov3Institute for Physics of Advanced Materials, Ufa State Aviation Technical University, K. Marx 12, 450008 Ufa, RussiaBelgorod State University, Pobeda 85, 308015 Belgorod, RussiaBelgorod State University, Pobeda 85, 308015 Belgorod, RussiaBelgorod State University, Pobeda 85, 308015 Belgorod, RussiaThe ultrafine-grained microstructures and their effect on the yield strength of a 316L-type austenitic stainless steel processed by large strain cold/warm rolling and subsequent annealing were studied. A kind of continuous recrystallization developed during annealing, resulting in the evolution of uniform ultrafine-grained microstructures with relatively high residual dislocation densities. The development of such microstructure at 973 K led to excellent combination of tensile properties including high yield strength (σ<sub>0.2</sub> > 900 MPa) and satisfactory plasticity (δ > 15%). A unique power law function between the annealed grain size and the dislocation density with a dislocation density exponent of −0.5 was obtained for these continuously recrystallized microstructures. A physically justified explanation of the observed structural/substructural strengthening is introduced.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/9/2116austenitic stainless steelcold/warm rollingannealingultrafine grainsstrengthening |
spellingShingle | Marina Odnobokova Zhanna Yanushkevich Rustam Kaibyshev Andrey Belyakov On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing Materials austenitic stainless steel cold/warm rolling annealing ultrafine grains strengthening |
title | On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing |
title_full | On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing |
title_fullStr | On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing |
title_full_unstemmed | On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing |
title_short | On the Strength of a 316L-Type Stainless Steel Subjected to Cold or Warm Rolling Followed by Annealing |
title_sort | on the strength of a 316l type stainless steel subjected to cold or warm rolling followed by annealing |
topic | austenitic stainless steel cold/warm rolling annealing ultrafine grains strengthening |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/9/2116 |
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